DTC B3843
Diagnostic Instructions
DTC Descriptors
DTC B3843 02: Air Quality Sensor Circuit Short to Ground
DTC B3843 05: Air Quality Sensor Circuit High Voltage/Open
DTC B3843 08: Air Quality Sensor Circuit Performance - Signal Invalid
Diagnostic Fault Information
Circuit
| Short to Ground
| Open/High Resistance
| Short to Voltage
| Signal Performance
|
Air Quality Sensor Ignition
| -
| B3843 05
| --
| --
|
Air Quality Sensor Signal
| B3843 02
| B3843 05
| B3843 05
| B3843 08
|
Air Quality Sensor Ground
| -
| B3843 05
| --
| --
|
Circuit/System Description
The HVAC control module detects exhaust gas by an air quality sensor. The air quality sensor is a 3-wire sensor with an ignition voltage circuit, a ground circuit and a signal circuit.
The information is pulse width modulation (PWM) signal generated on the output pin.
The HVAC control module evaluates the information of the air quality sensor and closes the recirculation flap while in the automatic mode, as soon as the concentration of pollutants exceeds a preset value.
Conditions for Running the DTC
• | The HVAC control module is ON. |
Conditions for Setting the DTC
B3843 02
No PWM is detected and the signal is low.
B3843 05
No PWM is detected and the signal is high.
B3843 08
The Sensor sends a 5% PWM signal indicating an internal sensor short circuit or open circuit.
Action Taken When the DTC Sets
The automatic recirculation mode is disabled.
Conditions for Clearing the DTC
The condition for setting the DTC is no longer present.
Reference Information
Schematic Reference
HVAC Schematics : Automatic
Connector End View Reference
Component Connector End Views
Description and Operation
Automatic HVAC Description and Operation
Electrical Information Reference
Scan Tool Reference
Control Module References for scan tool information
Circuit/System Verification
- Verify that DTC B3843 08 is not set.
⇒ | If DTC B3843 08 is present |
| Replace the B108 Air Quality Sensor. |
⇓ | If DTC B3843 08 is not present |
- Verify that DTC B3843 02 or B3843 05 is not set.
⇒ | If DTC B3843 02 or B3843 05 is present |
| Refer to Circuit/System Testing. |
⇓ | If DTC B3843 02 and B3843 05 are not present |
- All OK.
Circuit/System Testing
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the B108 Air Quality Sensor.
- Test for less than 5 Ω between the ground circuit terminal 2 and ground.
| Repair the open/high resistance in the circuit. |
- Ignition ON, verify that a test lamp illuminates between the ignition circuit terminal 1 and ground.
⇒ | If the test lamp does not illuminate and the circuit fuse is good |
3.2. | Test for less than 2 Ω in the ignition circuit end to end. |
⇒ | If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit. |
⇒ | If less than 2 Ω, verify the fuse is not open and there is voltage at the fuse. |
⇒ | If the test lamp does not illuminate and the circuit fuse is open |
3.2. | Test for infinite resistance between the ignition circuit and ground. |
⇒ | If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit. |
⇒ | If infinite resistance, replace the B108 Air Quality Sensor. |
⇓ | If the test lamp illuminates |
- Verify the scan tool Air Quality Sensor parameter is greater than 95%.
4.1. | Ignition OFF, disconnect the X1 harness connector at the K33 HVAC Control Module. |
4.2. | Ignition ON, test for infinite resistance between the signal circuit terminal 3 and ground. |
⇒ | If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit. |
⇒ | If infinite resistance, replace the K33 HVAC Control Module. |
- Install a 3 A fused jumper wire between the signal circuit terminal 3 and the ground circuit terminal 2. Verify the scan tool Air Quality Sensor parameter is less than 5%.
5.1. | Ignition OFF, disconnect the X1 harness connector at the K33 HVAC Control Module. |
5.2. | Ignition ON, test for less than 0.3 V between the signal circuit and ground. |
⇒ | If greater than 0.3 V, repair the short to voltage on the circuit. |
5.3. | Ignition OFF, test for less than 2 Ω in the signal circuit end to end. |
⇒ | If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit. |
⇒ | If less than 2 Ω, replace the K33 HVAC Control Module |
- Replace the B108 Air Quality Sensor.
Repair Instructions
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
© Copyright Chevrolet. All rights reserved |
© Copyright Chevrolet. All rights reserved |