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• | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
• | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. |
• | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category. |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open/High Resistance | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
---|---|---|---|---|
Left Front Side Impact Sensor High Signal | B0085 02 | B0085 04 | B0085 01 | B0085 39 |
Left Front Side Impact Low Reference | B0085 02 | B0085 04 | B0085 01 | B0085 39 |
Right Front Side Impact Sensor High Signal | B0086 02 | B0086 04 | B0086 01 | B0086 39 |
Right Front Side Impact Sensor Low Reference | B0086 02 | B0086 04 | B0086 01 | B0086 39 |
The impact sensors are equipped on vehicles to supplement the Supplemental Inflatable Restraint (SIR) System performance. The impact sensors are electronic and are not part of the deployment loops, but instead provide inputs to the inflatable restraint sensing and diagnostic module (SDM). The impact sensors can assist in determining the severity of some frontal and side collisions. The SDM uses the input from the impact sensors to assist in determining the severity of a collision further supporting air bag deployment. If the SDM determines a deployment is warranted, the SDM will cause current to flow through the deployment loops deploying the appropriate air bags. The centre front impact sensor and side impact sensors utilise a bidirectional 2-wire circuit. The sensors modulate current on the interface to send identification, state of health, and deployment commands to the inflatable restraint sensing and diagnostic module (SDM). The SDM serves as a power source and an ground for the sensors. When the ignition is turned ON and input power from the SDM is first detected, the sensors respond by performing internal diagnostics and sending an identification to the SDM. The SDM considers the identification to be valid if the response time is less than 5 seconds. The sensors continually communicate status messages to the SDM, which determines if a fault is present in the sensor circuit. When a fault is detected, the SDM may reset the sensors up to 2 times by removing and reapplying power to it. If the fault is still present, the SDM will set a DTC.
Ignition voltage is between 9-16 V.
Any of the following conditions exist for 10 seconds:
The impact sensor has been shorted to voltage.
• | The impact sensor has been shorted to ground. |
• | The impact sensor current is greater than 23 mA for greater than 5 milliseconds. |
• | The impact sensor circuit is open. |
• | The SDM has not received a message from the impact sensor for greater than 375 milliseconds. |
• | The SDM has received a Not OK message from the impact sensor. |
• | The SDM has not received a message. |
• | The SDM has received identification message from the impact sensor, which does not match the identification stored in the SDM memory. |
• | The SDM has reset the impact sensor twice without detecting the correct identification message. |
The SDM has received invalid serial data from the impact sensor.
The SDM requests the instrument panel cluster to illuminate the AIR BAG indicator.
• | The condition for setting the DTC no longer exists. |
• | A history DTC will clear once 100 malfunction-free ignition cycles have occurred. |
• | An ignition cycle is required for the DTC to go from current to history. |
SIR System Description and Operation
Control Module References for scan tool information
Note: Refer to SIR Service Precautions .
Inspect all terminals for damage or corrosion when disconnecting connectors. Damage or corrosion in the following requires repair or replacement of the affected component/connector.• | B63 Side Impact Sensor |
• | K36 SDM |
• | Side Impact Sensor wiring harness connector |
• | SDM wiring harness connector |
Note: The connector and connector position assurance (CPA) may seat independently of each other. Both the connector and CPA should seat with an audible and/or tactile click. The CPA isolates the shorting-bars within the connector allowing the deployment circuit to operate properly. Replace any CPA that is damaged or missing.
If the condition is intermittent or cannot be duplicated, disconnect the connectors and add Nyogel lubricant 760G. This procedure will correct the high resistance condition due to terminal fretting corrosion.⇒ | If symptom byte 39 or 71 is set as current, replace the appropriate B63 impact sensor. |
⇒ | If not the correct data or part number, program the SDM. |
⇒ | If the part numbers do not match, replace the incorrect B63 impact sensor |
⇒ | If symptom byte 01, 02 or 04 is set as current, refer to Circuit/System Testing. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the low reference circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K36 SDM. |
⇒ | If less than the specified value, test the signal circuit for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K36 SDM. |
• | Left front side impact sensor terminal 19 X2 |
• | Right front side impact sensor terminal 22 X2 |
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the circuit for an open/high resistance. |
⇒ | If the DTC resets as current, replace the K36 SDM. |
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
• | Control Module References for SDM replacement, setup, and programming |
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