MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
Checking Fluid Level
- With the vehicle on a level surface and the fluid in the transaxle cold, remove the filler plug and check the fluid level. The fluid should come to the bottom edge of the plug hole.
- If the level is low, add SAE75W90 manual transaxle fluid through the filler plug hole until the fluid begins to run out.
- Reinstall the filler plug and tighten it securely.
- If the fluid is contaminated, drain the oil after removing the differential gear cover.
Shift Linkage Adjustment
(Left-Hand Drive shown, Right-Hand Drive Similar)
- Disconnect the negative battery cable.
- Position the gearshift lever into NEUTRAL.
Important : All the gears must be easy to engage when the vehicle is stationary, the engine is running, and the clutch is disengaged.
- Loosen the rod clamp bolt.
- Turn the gearshift rod to push the adjusting pin.
- Remove the boot from the console.
- Pull the boot upward to expose the shift control lever mechanism.
- Position the gearshift lever close to left side of the NEUTRAL position.
- Insert a 5 mm (0.2 inch) gauge pin into the holes to align the gearshift lever with the gearshift lever housing.
- Tighten the rod clamp bolt.
Tighten
Tighten the rod clamp bolt to 16 N•m (12 lb-ft).
- Turn the gearshift rod to release the adjusting pin.
- Remove the 5 mm (0.2 inch) gauge pin from the gearshift lever.
- Install the boot to the console.
- Connect the negative battery cable.
Gearshift Lever
(Left-Hand Drive shown, Right-Hand Drive Similar)
Removal Procedure
- Disconnect the negative battery cable.
- Position the gearshift lever into NEUTRAL.
- Disconnect the boot from the console cover.
- Lift the console cover upward to expose the shift control lever mechanism.
- Rotate the gearshift lever stop clamp and remove it.
- Remove the gearshift lever from the gearshift lever shaft.
Installation Procedure
- Install the gearshift lever into the gearshift lever shaft.
- Install the gearshift lever stop clamp.
- Rotate the gearshift lever stop clamp to secure it.
- Lower the boot and connect it to the console cover.
- Connect the negative battery cable.
Gearshift Lever Housing
(Left-Hand Drive shown, Right-Hand Drive Similar)
Removal Procedure
- Disconnect the negative battery cable.
- Remove the rod clamp. Refer to "Shift Linkage Adjustment"
in this section.
- Remove the console.
- Remove the gearshift lever housing bolts and the gearshift lever housing.
Installation Procedure
- Install the gearshift lever housing and the gearshift lever housing bolts.
Tighten
Tighten the gearshift housing bolts to 7 N•m ( 62 lb-in).
- Adjust the shift linkage.
- Install the console.
- Connect the negative battery cable.
Speedometer Driven Gear
Removal Procedure
- Disconnect the speedometer speed sensor electrical connector.
- Remove the speedometer housing retaining bolt.
- Remove the speedometer-driven gear and the speedometer housing.
Installation Procedure
- Coat the O-ring with petroleum jelly.
- Install the speedometer-driven gear and the speedometer housing.
- Install the speedometer housing retaining bolt.
Tighten
Tighten the speedometer housing retaining bolt to 4 N•m (35 lb-in).
- Connect the speedometer speed sensor electrical connector.
Shift Linkage Assembly
Removal Procedure
- Disconnect the negative battery cable.
- Remove the rod clamp. Refer to "Shift Linkage Adjustment"
in this section.
- Remove the clip and the bolt from universal joint.
- Separate the universal joint from the transaxle.
- Remove the fixing shaft pin and separate the linkage connection part from the transaxle rear mounting bracket.
- Remove the shift linkage assembly.
Installation Procedure
- Install the shift linkage assembly.
- Install the fixing shaft pin and connect the linkage connection part to the transaxle rear mounting bracket.
- Install the universal joint to the transaxle.
- Install the clip and the bolt from universal joint.
- Install the rod clamp. Refer to "Shift Linkage Adjustment"
in this section.
- Adjust the shift linkage. Refer to "Shift Linkage Adjustment"
in this section.
- Connect the negative battery cable.
Drive Axle Seal
Tools Required
Removal Procedure
Notice : Do not damage the bearing adjusting ring with the pry bar.
- Remove the drive axle from the transaxle. Refer to Section 3B, Manual Transaxle Drive Axle.
- Remove the drive axle seal by lifting the outer lip of the seal with a pry bar.
Installation Procedure
- Install the new drive axle seal using the ring installer KM-519 and a hammer.
- Coat the seal lip with the transaxle fluid.
- Install the drive. Refer to Section 3B, Manual Transaxle Drive Axle.
Left Transaxle Bracket and Mount
Tools Required
EN-48356 Engine Fixture or equivalent
Removal Procedure
- Remove the battery and battery tray. Refer to Section 1E, Engine Electrical.
- Install the engine fixture EN-48356 or equivalent.
- Support the transaxle with a supporting jack.
- Remove the left transaxle mounting bracket cage bolt and nut(1).
- Remove the left transaxle mounting bracket bolts(2).
- Remove the left transaxle mounting bracket from the transaxle mount.
- Remove the left transaxle mount to body bolts(3) and the mount.
Installation Procedure
- Install the left transaxle mount to the vehicle.
- Install the transaxle mount to body bolts(3).
Tighten
Tighten the transaxle mount to body bolts(3) to 55 N•m (41 lb-ft).
- Install the left transaxle mounting bracket and the bracket bolts(2).
Tighten
Tighten the transaxle mounting bracket bolts(2) to 60 N•m (44 lb-ft).
- Install the transaxle mounting bracket cage bolt and nut(1).
Tighten
Tighten the transaxle mounting bracket cage bolt and nut(1) to 95 N•m ( 70 lb-ft).
- Remove the supporting jack and engine fixture EN-48356 or equivalent.
- Install battery and battery tray. Refer to Section 1E, Engine Electrical.
Transaxle Assembly
Tools Required
Removal Procedure
- Remove the battery and battery tray. Refer to Section 1E, Engine Electrical.
- Remove the shift linkage assembly. Refer to "Shift Linkage Assembly"
in this section.
- Disconnect the backup lamp switch electrical connector.
- Disconnect the speedometer speed sensor electrical connector.
- Remove the clutch release cylinder retaining bolts and the clutch release cylinder.
- Remove the three transaxle upper retaining bolts.
- Install the engine fixture EN-48356.
- Remove the drive axle shaft. Refer to Section 3B, Manual Transaxle Drive Axle.
- Remove the damping block connection nut and bolt.
- Remove the three rear mounting bracket bolts.
- Remove the rear mounting bracket from the transaxle.
- Remove the two rear damping block retaining bolts.
- Remove the rear damping block from the front cross member.
- Support the transaxle with a transaxle support jack.
- Remove the three transaxle upper mounting bracket bolts.
- Remove the seven transaxle lower retaining bolts.
- Carefully remove the transaxle assembly from the vehicle.
Installation Procedure
- Install the transaxle into the vehicle and support the transaxle assembly using the supporting jack.
- Install the seven transaxle lower retaining bolts.
Tighten
- Tighten the transaxle lower retaining bolts(a) to 75 N•m (55 lb-ft ).
- Tighten the transaxle lower retaining bolt(b) to 20 N•m (15 lb-ft ).
- Tighten the transaxle lower retaining bolts(c) to 30 N•m (22 lb-ft ).
- Install the three transaxle upper mounting bracket bolts.
Tighten
Tighten the transaxle upper mounting bracket bolts to 60 N•m (44 lb-ft ).
- Remove the transaxle support jack.
Important : Nut hole of damping block must be located to underside of crossmember.
- Install the rear damping block from the front cross member.
- Install the two rear damping block retaining bolts.
Tighten
Tighten the rear damping block retaining bolts to 55 N•m (41 lb-ft ).
- Install the three rear mounting bracket bolts and the bracket.
Tighten
Tighten the rear mounting bracket bolts to 75 N•m (55 lb-ft ).
- Install the damping block connection nut and bolt.
Tighten
Tighten the damping block connection nut and bolt to 85 N•m (63 lb-ft ).
- Install the drive axle shaft. Refer to Section 3B, Manual Transaxle Drive Axle.
- Remove the engine fixture EN-48356.
- Install the three transaxle upper retaining bolts.
Tighten
Tighten the transaxle upper retaining bolts to 75 N•m (55 lb-ft ).
- Install the clutch release cylinder retaining bolts and the clutch release cylinder.
Tighten
Tighten the clutch release cylinder retaining bolts to 20 N•m (15 lb-ft ).
- Connect the speedometer speed sensor electrical connector.
- Connect the backup lamp switch electrical connector.
- Install the shift linkage assembly. Refer to "Shift Linkage Assembly"
in this section.
- Install the battery and battery tray. Refer to Section 1E, Engine Electrical.
- Inspect the fluid level. Refer to "Checking Fluid Level"
in this section.
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