DTC P0530, P0532, or P0533
Diagnostic Instructions
DTC Descriptors
DTC P0530 03: Air Conditioning (A/C) Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Voltage
DTC P0530 07: Air Conditioning (A/C) Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Circuit High Voltage
DTC P0532 00: Air Conditioning (A/C) Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Voltage
DTC P0533 00: Air Conditioning (A/C) Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Circuit High Voltage
Diagnostic Fault Information
Circuit
| Short to Ground
| Open/High Resistance
| Short to Voltage
| Signal Performance
|
5V Reference
| P0530 03, P0532 00
| P0530 03, P0532 00
| --
| --
|
Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Signal
| P0530 03, P0532 00
| P0530 03, P0532 00
| P0530 07, P0533 00
| -
|
Low Reference
| --
| P0530 03, P0532 00
| --
| --
|
Circuit/System Description
The engine control module (ECM) monitors the high side refrigerant pressure through the A/C refrigerant pressure sensor. The ECM supplies a 5 V reference and a low reference to the sensor. Changes in the A/C refrigerant pressure cause the sensor signal to the ECM to vary. When the pressure is high, the signal voltage is high. When the pressure is low, the signal voltage is low. When pressure is high, the ECM commands the cooling fans on. When pressure is too high or too low, the ECM will not allow the activation of the A/C compressor.
Conditions for Running the DTC
Engine is running.
Conditions for Setting the DTC
P0530 03 or P0532 00
The ECM detects a short to ground or open at the A/C pressure sensor signal circuit.
P0530 07 or P0533 00
The ECM detects a short to voltage at the A/C pressure sensor signal circuit.
Action Taken When the DTC Sets
• | The A/C compressor is disabled. |
• | The ECM will illuminate the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL). |
Conditions for Clearing the DTC
The condition for setting the DTC is no longer present.
Reference Information
Schematic Reference
HVAC Schematics : Automatic
Connector End View Reference
Component Connector End Views
Description and Operation
Automatic HVAC Description and Operation
Electrical Information Reference
Scan Tool Reference
Control Module References for scan tool information
Circuit/System Testing
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the B1 A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor.
- Ignition ON, test for 4.8-5.2 V between the 5 V reference circuit terminal 2 and ground.
2.1. | Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K20 Engine Control Module. |
2.2. | Test for infinite resistance between the 5 V reference circuit and ground. |
⇒ | If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit. |
2.3. | Test for less than 2 Ω in the 5 V reference circuit end to end. |
⇒ | If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit. |
⇒ | If less than 2 Ω, replace the K20 Engine Control Module. |
2.1. | Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K20 Engine Control Module. |
2.2. | Ignition ON, test for less than 0.3 V between the 5 V reference circuit and ground. |
⇒ | If greater than 0.3 V, repair the short to voltage on the circuit. |
⇒ | If less than 0.3 V, replace the K20 Engine Control Module. |
- Test for 4.8-5.2 V between the 5 V reference circuit terminal 2 and the low reference circuit terminal 1
3.1. | Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K20 Engine Control Module. |
3.2. | Test for less than 2 Ω in the low reference circuit end to end. |
⇒ | If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit. |
⇒ | If less than 2 Ω, replace the K20 Engine Control Module. |
3.1. | Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K20 Engine Control Module. |
3.2. | Ignition ON, test for less than 0.3 V between the low reference circuit and ground. |
⇒ | If greater than 0.3 V, repair the short to voltage on the circuit. |
⇒ | If less than 0.3 V, replace the K20 Engine Control Module. |
- Verify the scan tool A/C High Side Pressure Sensor parameter is less than 0.3 V.
4.1. | Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K20 Engine Control Module. |
4.2. | Ignition ON, test for less than 0.3 V between the signal circuit terminal 3 and ground. |
⇒ | If greater than 0.3 V, repair the short to voltage on the circuit. |
⇒ | If less than 0.3 V, replace the K20 Engine Control Module. |
- Install a 3 A fused jumper wire between the signal circuit terminal 3 and the 5 V reference circuit terminal 2. Verify the scan tool A/C High Side Pressure Sensor parameter is greater than 4.8 V.
5.1. | Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K20 Engine Control Module. |
5.2. | Test for infinite resistance between the signal circuit and ground. |
⇒ | If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit. |
5.3. | Test for less than 2 Ω in the signal circuit end to end. |
⇒ | If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit. |
⇒ | If less than 2 Ω, replace the K20 Engine Control Module. |
- Replace the B1 A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor.
Repair Instructions
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
© Copyright Chevrolet. All rights reserved |
© Copyright Chevrolet. All rights reserved |