Cruze |
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• | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
• | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. |
• | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category. |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open/High Resistance | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
---|---|---|---|---|
Ignition Voltage | * | P0403 00, P0405 00 | - | P0402 00, P042E 00 |
5 V Reference | P0107 00, P0405 00, P0651 00, P2106 00 | P0405 00 | P0107 00, P0651 00, P2106 00 | - |
Solenoid Control | P0402 00 | P0403 00, P0405 00 | P0403 00, P0404 00 | P0404 00, P042E |
EGR Position Sensor Signal | P0405 00 | P0405 00 | P0406 00 | P0404 00, P042E |
Low Reference | - | P0406 00 | - | - |
* Engine cranks but does not run and the fuse for the ignition circuit opens. |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open | Short to Voltage |
---|---|---|---|
Operating Conditions: Engine operating in closed loop Parameter Normal Range: 0-4% | |||
Ignition Voltage | - | - | - |
5 V Reference | 0% | 0% | 99% |
Solenoid Control | 99% | - | - |
EGR Position Sensor Signal | 0% | 0% | 99% |
Low Reference | - | 0% | - |
* Internal ECM damage may occur if the circuit is shorted to B+. |
Voltage is provided to the exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) valve by the ignition voltage circuit through fuse F47. Ground is provided to the EGR valve on the control circuit by a low side driver within the engine control module (ECM). The ECM monitors the voltage on the control circuit of the EGR valve to determine if a malfunction is present.
The ECM monitors the position of the EGR valve through the EGR valve position sensor. The EGR valve position sensor sends a feedback voltage on the signal circuit to the ECM. The EGR position sensor voltage varies depending on the position of the EGR valve.
The EGR valve utilizes the following circuits:
• | An ignition voltage circuit |
• | A control circuit |
• | A 5 V reference circuit |
• | A signal circuit |
• | A low reference circuit |
• | DTCs P0112 00, P0113 00, P0405 00, P0406 00, P0502 00, P0562 00, and P0563 00 are not set. |
• | The engine is running. |
• | The intake air temperature (IAT) is between 3-80°C (37-176°F). |
• | The ignition voltage is between 11-16 V. |
• | The Desired EGR position is greater than 0% and does not change more than 3%. |
• | These DTCs run continuously when the above conditions are met. |
• | The engine is running. |
• | The ignition voltage is between 11-16 V. |
• | This DTC runs continuously when the above conditions are met. |
The ECM detects an open, short to ground or voltage on the control circuit of the EGR valve.
The ECM detects a difference between the actual EGR position and the commanded EGR position of more than 15%.
The ECM detects that the EGR position sensor percentage is less than 2%.
The ECM detects that the EGR position sensor percentage is greater than 98%.
The ECM detects the difference between the actual EGR position and the learned EGR position is greater than 10%.
• | DTCs P0403 00, P0405 00 and P0406 00 are Type A DTCs. |
• | DTCs P0404 00 and P042E 00 are Type B DTCs. |
• | DTCs P0403 00, P0405 00 and P0406 00 are Type A DTCs. |
• | DTCs P0404 00 and P042E 00 are Type B DTCs. |
• | If a shared 5 V reference circuit is shorted to ground or shorted to a voltage, other 5 V reference circuits may be affected. |
• | The scan tool 5 V reference parameter should display between 4.8-5.2 V. |
Refer to Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System Description
Powertrain Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Type Definitions
Control Module References for scan tool information
⇒ | If DTC P0651 00 is set, refer to DTC P0641, P0651, or P0697 . |
Note: The scan tool EGR position sensor parameter will display less than 100% when the EGR is commanded to 100%.
⇒ | If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the ignition voltage circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal and the ignition voltage circuit fuse F47 is open, test all components connected to the ignition voltage circuit and replace as necessary. |
⇒ | If test lamp is always ON, test the control circuit for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K20 Engine Control Module. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the low reference circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K20 Engine Control Module. |
⇒ | If less than the specified range, test the 5 V reference circuit for a short to ground or open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K20 Engine Control Module. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the 5 V reference circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K20 Engine Control Module. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K20 Engine Control Module. |
⇒ | If less than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K20 Engine Control Module. |
⇒ | If not within the specified range, replace the Q14 Exhaust Gas Recirculation Valve. |
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
• | Control Module References for Engine Control Module replacement, setup, and programming |
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