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Noise Diagnosis - Air Conditioning (A/C) System - without Y8X

Step

Action

Yes

No

DEFINITION: Noise originating from the A/C compressor, drive belt, or the A/C lines.

1

Were you sent here from Symptoms or another diagnostic table?

Go to Step 2

Go to Symptoms - HVAC Systems - Manual

or

Go to Symptoms - HVAC Systems - Automatic

2

  1. A/C system noises can be generally categorized into 3 areas:
  2. • Screeching, squealing, chirping noises
    • Moaning noises
    • Vibration/rattle noises
  3. Start the engine.
  4. Ensure that the A/C is ON.

Is a screeching, squealing noise heard when the A/C is ON?

Go to Step 3

Go to Step 8

3

With the engine OFF, inspect the drive belt for excessive wear. Refer to the appropriate procedure:

    • Drive Belt Falls Off and Excessive Wear Diagnosis for the 1.4L engine
    • Drive Belt Falls Off and Excessive Wear Diagnosis for the 1.8L engine

Is the drive belt excessively worn?

Go to Step 14

Go to Step 4

4

Inspect the drive belt tension. Refer to the appropriate procedure:

    • Drive Belt Tensioner Diagnosis for the 1.4L engine
    • Drive Belt Tensioner Diagnosis for the 1.8L engine

Is the drive belt tension correct?

Go to Step 5

Go to Step 15

5

Inspect the drive belt for excessive oil coverage.

Is the drive belt covered with oil?

Go to Step 13

Go to Step 6

6

  1. Start the engine.
  2. Ensure that the A/C is ON.
  3. Inspect the compressor.

Is the A/C compressor locked up?

Go to Step 19

Go to Step 7

7

Warning: Refer to Moving Parts and Hot Surfaces Warning in the Preface section.

Using a stethoscope, listen to the A/C compressor for any abnormal noises.

Is the compressor causing an abnormal noise?

Go to Step 11

Go to Step 8

8

Listen to the A/C compressor components and mounting for noise concerns using a stethoscope.

Are any of these components loose, damaged, or excessively worn?

Go to Step 16

Go to Step 9

9

  1. Idle the engine in PARK.
  2. Using a stethoscope, move around the entire refrigerant plumbing system. Listening for any abnormal noises caused by a component of the A/C system touching another component.

Are any of the A/C components grounding out and causing a vibration noise?

Go to Step 18

Go to Step 10

10

  1. Idle the engine in PARK with the A/C ON.
  2. Using a stethoscope, move around the entire A/C system testing for any abnormal noises caused by a component.

Do any of the A/C components cause an abnormal noise?

Go to Step 17

Go to Step 20

11

Verify that the A/C system is properly charged. Refer to Refrigerant System Specifications .

Is the A/C system properly charged?

Go to Step 21

Go to Step 12

12

Recharge the A/C system to specification. Refer to Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging .

Is the abnormal compressor noise still present?

Go to Step 19

Go to Step 21

13

Repair the oil leak. Refer to the appropriate procedure:

    • Oil Leak Diagnosis for the 1.4L engine
    • Oil Leak Diagnosis for the 1.8L engine

Is the repair complete?

Go to Step 14

-

14

Replace the drive belt. Refer to the appropriate procedure:

    • Drive Belt Replacement for the 1.4L engine
    • Drive Belt Replacement for the 1.8L engine

Is the replacement complete?

Go to Step 21

-

15

Replace the drive belt tensioner. Refer to the appropriate procedure:

    • Drive Belt Tensioner Replacement for the 1.4L engine
    • Drive Belt Tensioner Replacement for the 1.8L engine

Is the replacement complete?

Go to Step 21

-

16

Repair or replace the A/C compressor mounting component.

Is the repair complete?

Go to Step 21

-

17

Repair or replace the component which is causing the moaning concern as needed.

Is the repair complete?

Go to Step 21

-

18

Correctly route or insulate the A/C component.

Is the repair complete?

Go to Step 21

-

19

Replace the A/C compressor. Refer to Air Conditioning Compressor Replacement .

Is the repair complete?

Go to Step 21

-

20

The concern may be caused by an engine related component. Refer to Vibration Analysis - Engine .

Did you find and correct the condition?

Go to Step 21

-

21

Operate the system in order to verify the repair.

Did you find and correct the condition?

System OK

Go to Step 2

   


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