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An intermittent hard shift may be caused by an intermittent clutch condition.
The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.
A static shift test is performed by shifting into all of the gear positions with the engine not operating. While performing the test one should note how the shift lever movement is felt. Also while shifting from one gear to the other feel for binding in the shift rails. You should be able to feel the detent plungers operating when coming out of a gear and going into a gear.
A dynamic shift test is performed by shifting into the gear positions with the engine operating. Test for the correct mesh of the synchronisers and for the clutch releasing correctly. When shifting into and out of a gear, feel for the shift detent plungers and for the synchronisers sleeve for moving freely.
The transmission uses a synthetic transmission fluid that allows proper synchroniser operation. The incorrect fluid may cause hard shifting by varnish build-up, or not enough lubrication for proper synchroniser operation.
Step | Action | Yes | No | ||||||||||||
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DEFINITION: The transmission does not shift smoothly, or without difficulty, from one gear to the other. | |||||||||||||||
1 | Did you review the Symptoms - Manual Gearbox and perform the necessary inspections? | Go to Step 2 | |||||||||||||
2 | Inspect the clutch system for proper operation. Refer to Clutch System Description and Operation . Did you find or repair the condition? | Go to Step 12 | Go to Step 3 | ||||||||||||
Are you able to shift into all gears? | Go to Step 6 | Go to Step 4 | |||||||||||||
4 |
Did you find and repair the condition? | Go to Step 12 | Go to Step 5 | ||||||||||||
5 | Inspect for proper shift cable adjustment. Refer to Manual Gearbox Gear Lever and Selector Lever Cable Adjustment . Did you find and repair the condition? | Go to Step 12 | Go to Step 6 | ||||||||||||
Did the transmission shift hard into all gears? | Go to Step 7 | Go to Step 11 | |||||||||||||
7 | Inspect the transmission for the correct fluid level and type of the transmission fluid. Refer to Transmission Fluid Level Inspection . Is the transmission at the correct level and the proper fluid being used? | Go to Step 9 | Go to Step 8 | ||||||||||||
Drain and refill the transmission with the correct type fluid. Refer to Transmission Fluid Level Inspection . Did you find and repair the condition? | Go to Step 12 | Go to Step 9 | |||||||||||||
9 |
Is the clutch pressure plate and/or clutch driven plate worn or faulty? | Go to Step 10 | Go to Step 11 | ||||||||||||
10 | Replace the clutch assembly. Refer to Clutch Pressure and Driven Plate Replacement . Did you find and repair the condition? | Go to Step 12 | Go to Step 11 | ||||||||||||
11 | Replace the Transmission. Refer to Transmission Replacement . Did you find and repair the condition? | Go to Step 12 | Go to Diagnostic Aids | ||||||||||||
12 | Operate the system in order to verify the repair. Did you correct the condition? | System OK | Go to Step 1 |
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