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DTC B2645

Diagnostic Instructions

    • Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
    • Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
    • Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

DTC Descriptors

DTC B2645 03: Ambient Light Sensor Circuit Low Voltage

DTC B2645 07: Ambient Light Sensor Circuit High Voltage

Diagnostic Fault Information

Circuit

Short to Ground

Open/High Resistance

Short to Voltage

Signal Performance

Ambient Light Sensor Control

B2645 03

B2645 03

B2645 07

--

Ground

--

1

--

--

1. Daytime Running Light Malfunction

Circuit/System Description

The ambient light sensor is used to monitor outside lighting conditions. The ambient light sensor provides a voltage signal that will vary between 1.4-4.5 V depending on outside lighting conditions. The body control module (BCM) monitors the ambient light sensor signal circuit to determine if outside lighting conditions are correct for either daytime running lights or automatic lamp control when the headlamp switch is in the AUTO position. In daylight conditions the BCM will command the daytime running lights ON. During low light conditions the BCM will command the dipped beam headlamps ON.

Conditions for Running the DTC

Ignition ON

Conditions for Setting the DTC

B2645 03

The BCM detects a voltage below threshold on the signal circuit.

B2645 07

The BCM detects a voltage above threshold on the signal circuit.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

The BCM turns ON the exterior Lights turn.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

The condition for setting the DTC is not longer present.

Reference Information

Schematic Reference

Exterior Lamps Schematics

Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views

Description and Operation

Exterior Lighting Systems Description and Operation

Electrical Information Reference

    •  Circuit Testing
    •  Connector Repairs
    •  Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
    •  Wiring Repairs

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References for scan tool information

Circuit/System Verification

Ignition ON, observe the scan tool Ambient Light Sensor parameter. The reading should be between 1.4-4.5 V and change with ambient light changes.

Circuit/System Testing

  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the B10B Ambient Light/Sunload Sensor.
  2. Disconnect the negative terminal of the C1 Battery.
  3. Test for less than 5 Ω between the ground circuit harness connector terminal 6 and ground.
  4. If greater than the specified range, test the low reference circuit for an open/high resistance.
  5. Reconnect the negative terminal to the C1 Battery.
  6. Ignition ON, test for 4.8-5.2 V between the signal circuit harness connector terminal 5 and ground.
  7. If greater than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K9 Body Control Module.
    If less than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K9 Body Control Module.
  8. If all circuits test normal, test or replace the B10B Ambient Light/Sunload Sensor.

Component Testing

Dynamic Test

  1. Ignition ON, observe the scan tool Ambient Light Sensor parameter. The reading should be between 1.4-4.5 V and change with ambient light changes.
  2. Test the B10B Ambient Light/Sunload Sensor by varying the ambient light while monitoring the sensors voltage output.
  3. Verify that the voltage output is within the range of the specification.
  4. If not within the specified range, replace the B10B Ambient Light/Sunload Sensor.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.

    •  Sun Load Temperature and Headlamp Automatic Control Ambient Light Sensor Replacement
    • Control Module References for BCM replacement, programming, and setup
   


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