To the top of the document
Orlando
   
GMDE Start Page Load static TOC Load dynamic TOC Help?

Seat Belt Indicator Circuit Malfunction - Passenger

Diagnostic Instructions
    • Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
    • Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
    • Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

Diagnostic Fault Information

Circuit

Short to Ground

High Resistance

Open

Short to Voltage

Signal Performance

Passenger Seat Belt Switch Signal

1

2

2

2

-

Passenger Seat Belt Switch Low Reference

-

2

2

2

-

1. Indicator will remain ON with seat belt buckled.

2. Indicator will illuminate only for the bulb check.

Circuit/System Description

When an individual is sitting in the passenger seat the passenger presence sensor detects the individual. A signal to the SDM indicates a person is in the passenger seat. The SDM will turn the passenger seat belt indicator. The passenger seat belt switch is a 2-wire switch wired to the inflatable restraint sensing and diagnostic module (SDM) using a signal circuit and a low reference circuit. When the seat belt is unbuckled the switch is closed, and when the seat belt is buckled the switch is open. The SDM sends the status of the passenger seat belt via a hard wire to the passenger air bag disable indicator. After receiving the message, the passenger air bag disable indicator controls the illumination of the passenger seat belt indicator.

Reference Information

Schematic Reference

Seat Belt Schematics

Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views

Description and Operation

Seat Belt System Description and Operation

Electrical Information Reference

    •  Circuit Testing
    •  Connector Repairs
    •  Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
    •  Wiring Repairs

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References for scan tool information

Circuit/System Verification
  1. Ignition ON.
  2. With a scan tool, Command the Passenger Seat Belt Reminder Indicator ON and OFF.
    3. ⇒If the passenger seat belt reminder indicator turns ON and OFF as commanded, refer to Passenger Seat Belt Switch Malfunction.
    ⇒If the passenger seat belt reminder indicator does not turn ON and OFF as commanded, refer to Passenger Seat Belt Indicator Malfunction.

Circuit/System Testing

Passenger Seat Belt Switch Malfunction

  1. Ignition OFF. Disconnect the harness connector at the B88P seat belt switch-passenger.
  2. Test for less than 5 Ω between the low reference circuit terminal 2 and ground.
    3. [ARW-LISTFAIL]

  3. If 5 Ω or greater

    4. [/ARW-LISTFAIL]
    2.1. Disconnect the X2 harness connector at the K36 SDM.
    2.2. Test for less than 2 Ω in each control circuit end to end.
    [ARW-LISTFAIL]

  4. If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.

  5. If less than 2 Ω, replace the K36 SDM.

    6. [/ARW-LISTFAIL][ARW-LISTPASS]

  6. If less than 5 Ω

    7. [/ARW-LISTPASS]
  7. Ignition ON.
  8. Verify the scan tool Passenger Seat Belt Status parameter listed below is Buckled.
    9. [ARW-LISTFAIL]

  9. If the scan tool Passenger Seat Belt Status parameter does not display Buckled

    10. [/ARW-LISTFAIL]
    4.1. Disconnect the X1 harness connector at the K36 SDM.
    4.2. Test for infinite resistance between the signal circuit terminal 1 and ground.
    [ARW-LISTFAIL]

  10. If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit.

  11. If less than 2 Ω, replace the K36 SDM.

    12. [/ARW-LISTFAIL] [ARW-LISTPASS]

  12. If the scan tool Passenger Seat Belt Status parameter does display Buckled

    13. [/ARW-LISTPASS]
  13. Install a 3 A fused jumper wire between the signal circuit terminal 1 and the low reference circuit terminal 2.
  14. Verify the scan tool Passenger Seat Belt Status parameter is Unbuckled.
    15. [ARW-LISTFAIL]

  15. If the scan tool Passenger Seat Belt Status parameter does not display Unbuckled

    16. [/ARW-LISTFAIL]
    6.1. Disconnect the harness connector at the K36 SDM. Ignition ON.
    6.2. Test for less than 1 V between the signal circuit and ground.
    [ARW-LISTFAIL]

  16. If 1 V or greater, repair the short to voltage on the circuit.

    17. [/ARW-LISTFAIL]
    6.3. Test for less than 2 Ω in each circuit end to end.
    [ARW-LISTFAIL]

  17. If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.

  18. If less than 2 Ω, replace the K36 SDM.

    19. [/ARW-LISTFAIL] [ARW-LISTPASS]

  19. If the scan tool Passenger Seat Belt Status parameter does display Unbuckled

    20. [/ARW-LISTPASS]
  20. Replace the B88P seat belt switch-passenger.

Passenger Seat Belt Indicator Malfunction

  1. Ignition OFF. Disconnect the harness connector at the P14 passenger air bag disable indicator.
  2. Test for less than 10 Ω between the ground circuit terminal 4 and ground.
    3. [ARW-LISTFAIL]

  3. If 10 Ω or greater

    Repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.

    4. [/ARW-LISTFAIL][ARW-LISTPASS]

  4. If less than 10 Ω

    5. [/ARW-LISTPASS]
  5. Ignition ON.
  6. With a scan tool, command the Passenger Seat Belt Reminder Indicator OFF.
  7. Test for less than 11 V between the control circuit terminal 6 and ground.
    8. [ARW-LISTFAIL]

  8. If 11 V or greater

    9. [/ARW-LISTFAIL]
    5.1. Ignition OFF. Disconnect the X1 harness connector at the K36 SDM. Ignition ON.
    5.2. Test for less than 1 V between the control circuit terminal 6 and ground.
    ⇒If 1 V or greater, repair the short to voltage on the circuit.
    ⇒If less than 1 V, replace the K36 SDM.
    [ARW-LISTPASS]

  9. If less than 11 V

    10. [/ARW-LISTPASS]
  10. With a scan tool, command the Passenger Seat Belt Reminder Indicator ON.
  11. Test for greater than 4 V between the control circuit terminal 6 and ground.
    12. [ARW-LISTFAIL]

  12. If 4 V or less

    13. [/ARW-LISTFAIL]
    7.1. Ignition OFF.
    7.2. Disconnect the X1 harness connector at the K36 SDM.
    7.3. Test for infinite resistance between the control circuit terminal 6 and ground.
    ⇒If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit.
    7.4. Test for less than 2 Ω between the control circuit terminal 6 and ground.
    ⇒If 2 Ω or greater repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.
    ⇒If less than 2 Ω replace the K36 SDM.
    [ARW-LISTPASS]

  13. If greater than 4 V

    14. [/ARW-LISTPASS]
  14. Replace the P14 passenger air bag disable indicator.

Component Testing
  1. Ignition OFF.
  2. Disconnect the harness connector at the B88P seat belt switch-passenger.
  3. Buckle the B88 seat belt switch.
  4. Test for infinite resistance between the signal circuit terminal 1 and the low reference terminal 2 at the B88P seat belt switch-passenger.
    5. [ARW-LISTFAIL]

  5. If there is not infinite resistance

    Replace the B88P seat belt switch-passenger.

    6. [/ARW-LISTFAIL][ARW-LISTPASS]

  6. If there is infinite resistance

    7. [/ARW-LISTPASS]
  7. Unbuckle the B88P seat belt switch-passenger.
  8. Test for less than 1 Ω between the signal circuit terminal 1 and the low reference terminal 2 at the B88P seat belt switch-passenger.
    9. [ARW-LISTFAIL]

  9. If 1 Ω or greater

    Replace the B88P seat belt switch-passenger.

    10. [/ARW-LISTFAIL][ARW-LISTPASS]

  10. If less than 1 Ω

    11. [/ARW-LISTPASS]
  11. All OK.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.

    •  Inflatable Restraint Instrument Panel Compartment Module Disable Switch Replacement
    •  Front Seat Belt Buckle Replacement
    •  Front Seat Cushion Cover and Pad Replacement
    • Control Module References for SDM Passenger Presence System, and Instrument Panel Cluster replacement, programming and setup
   


© Copyright Chevrolet. All rights reserved