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• | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
• | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. |
• | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category. |
Circuit | Short to Ground | High Resistance | Open | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ECT Sensor 1 Signal | P0117 00 | P0118 00 | P0118 00 | P0118 00 | P0119 00, P0128 00 |
Low Reference | - | P0118 00 | P0118 00 | P0118 00 | P0116 00, P0128 00 |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open | Short to Voltage |
---|---|---|---|
Operating Conditions: The ignition is ON, or the engine is running Parameter Normal Range: Varies with ambient air temperature, within a range of -39 to +120°C (-38 to +248°F) | |||
ECT Sensor 1 Signal | 140°C (284°F) | -40°C (-40°F) | -40°C (-40°F) |
Low Reference | - | -40°C (-40°F) | -40°C (-40°F) |
The ECT sensor 1 is a variable resistor that measures the temperature of the engine coolant. The engine control module (ECM) supplies 5 V to the ECT sensor 1 signal circuit and supplies a ground for the low reference circuit.
The purpose of this diagnostic is to analyse the performance of the ECT sensor 1 by comparing the response and the range of the sensor signal to two distinct models under various operating conditions.
• | The first model verifies that the sensor is not stuck in range. |
• | The second model verifies that the sensor is within an acceptable operating range of the calculated ECT. Both models use various parts of the information derived from the following inputs: |
- | Ambient air temperature |
- | ECT |
- | Engine off time |
- | Inlet air temperature (IAT) |
- | Engine off time |
• | The ignition is ON or the engine is running. |
• | The battery voltage is greater than 9 V. |
• | The intake air temperature (IAT) is warmer than -30°C (-22°F) or the IAT is colder than -30°C (-22°F) and the engine run time is greater than 120 s. |
• | This DTC runs continuously within the enabling conditions. |
• | The ignition is ON or the engine is running. |
• | The battery voltage is greater than 9 V. |
• | DTC P0117 00 or P0118 00 are not set |
The ECM detects that the ECT sensor 1 signal is less than 0.27 V, which is warmer than 137°C (279°F) for greater than 2 s.
The ECM detects that the ECT sensor 1 signal is greater than 4.96 V, which is colder than -39°C (-38°F) for greater than 2 s.
The ECM detects that the ECT sensor 1 signal has abruptly changed by a minimum of 5°C (9°F), warmer or colder for greater than 2 s.
• | DTCs P0117 00, P0118 00 and P0119 00 are Type B DTCs |
• | The cooling fans will be commanded ON. |
• | The A/C compressor will be commanded OFF. |
DTCs P0117 00, P0118 00 and P0119 00 are Type B DTCs
Cooling System Description and Operation : 2.4L LAF → 2.0L Diesel LNP
Powertrain Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Type Definitions
Control Module References for scan tool information
Note: You must perform the Circuit/System Verification before proceeding with Circuit/System Testing.
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the low reference circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K20 Engine Control Module. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K20 Engine Control Module. |
⇒ | If less than specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K20 Engine Control Module. |
Note: A thermometer can be used to test the sensor off the vehicle.
⇒ | If not within the specified range, replace the B34A Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 1. |
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
• | Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Replacement - Thermostat Side : 1.6L LDE, LXV, and 1.8L 2H0 |
• | Control Module References for ECM replacement, setup, and programming |
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