Piston, Connecting Rod, and Bearing Replacement
Special Tools
EN-470-B Angular Torque Wrench
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
Removal Procedure
- Open the bonnet.
- Remove the cylinder head. Refer to
Cylinder Head Replacement : 1.4L LUH and LUJ .
- Raise and support the vehicle. Refer to Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle .
- Remove the sump. Refer to
Sump Replacement : 1.4L LUH and LUJ .
Note: Mark the installation position of the connecting rod bearing caps. The connecting rod bearings and bearing caps must not be interchanged with other connecting rods.
- Remove and DISCARD the 4 connecting rod bearing cap bolts (1) of cylinder 2 and 3.
- Remove the 2 connecting rod bearing caps (2) and the 2 connecting rod bearings of cylinder 2 and 3.
- Rotate the crankshaft 180°.
- Remove and DISCARD the 4 connecting rod bearing cap bolts (1) of cylinder 1 and 4.
- Remove the 2 connecting rod bearing caps (2) and the 2 connecting rod bearings of cylinder 1 and 4.
- Remove the 4 pistons (1) and connecting rods (2) and the 4 upper connecting rod bearings (3) from the cylinder block.
Installation Procedure
- For cleaning and inspection procedure, refer to
Piston, Connecting Rod, and Bearing Cleaning and Inspection : 1.4L LUH and LUJ .
- Assemble the NEW piston and connecting rod. Refer to
Piston and Connecting Rod Assemble : 1.4L LUH and LUJ .
- Adjust the piston ring joints as follows:
3.1. | Upper compression ring (1) |
3.2. | Lower compression ring (4) |
- The arrow (1) on the piston head must point to the timing side.
- The markings on the connecting rods (2) must point to the transmission side.
- Lubricate the piston rings, piston, inner cylinder bore surface and a piston ring compressor with clean engine oil.
- Install the piston ring compressor in order to compress the piston rings.
- Install the pistons (1) in compound with connecting rods (2) and upper connecting rod bearings (3) to the engine block and to the crankshaft.
Note: The flarings (arrows) on the connecting rod bearing caps must point to the transmission side. The connecting rod bearing caps must be installed in their original position.
- Install the 2 connecting rod bearings and the 2 connecting rod bearing caps (2) of cylinder 1 and 4.
Caution: Refer to Fastener Caution in the Preface section.
Caution: Refer to Torque-to-Yield Fastener Caution in the Preface section.
- Install the 4 NEW connecting rod bearing cap bolts (1) and tighten in the following sequence:
10.1. | Tighten the connecting rod bearing cap bolts to 25 N·m (18 lb ft). |
10.2. | Tighten the big end bearing cap bolts an additional 25°. Use EN-470-B spanner. |
- Rotate the crankshaft 180°.
Note: The flarings (arrows) on the connecting rod bearing caps must point to the transmission side. The connecting rod bearing caps must be installed in their original position.
- Install the 2 connecting rod bearings and the 2 connecting rod bearing caps (2) of cylinder 3 and 2.
Caution: Refer to Fastener Caution in the Preface section.
- Install the 4 NEW connecting rod bearing cap bolts (1) and tighten in the following sequence:
13.1. | Tighten the connecting rod bearing cap bolts to 25 N·m (18 lb ft). |
13.2. | Tighten the connecting rod bearing cap bolts an additional 45°. Use EN-470-B spanner . |
- Install the oil sump Refer to
Sump Replacement : 1.4L LUH and LUJ .
- Lower the vehicle.
- Install the cylinder head. Refer to
Cylinder Head Replacement : 1.4L LUH and LUJ .
- Close the bonnet.
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