Cruze |
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• | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
• | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. |
• | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category. |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open/High Resistance | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
---|---|---|---|---|
5V Reference | - | P0237 00 | P0036 00, P0606 00 | P0236 00, P0234 00, P0299 00 |
Signal Circuit | P0237 00 | P0237 00, P0238 00 | P0238 00 | P0236 00, P0234 00, P0299 00 |
Low Reference | - | P0098 00, P0234 00, P0238 00 | - | - |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open | Short to Voltage |
---|---|---|---|
Operating Conditions: Engine Running Parameter Normal Range: BARO to 240 kPa (34.80 PSI) | |||
5V Reference | 20-80 kPa (2.9 - 11.60 PSI) | 30-80 kPa (4.35-11.60 PSI) | 20-80 kPa (2.9 - 11.60 PSI) |
Signal Circuit | 0 kPa | 276 kPa (40 PSI) | 276 kPa (40 PSI) |
Low Reference | - | 276 kPa (40 PSI) | - |
The boost pressure sensor is integrated with the inlet air temperature (IAT) sensor. The boost pressure sensor measures the range of pressures between the turbocharger and the throttle body. The sensor used on this engine is a three atmosphere sensor. Pressure in this portion of the induction system is affected by engine speed, throttle opening, turbocharger boost pressure, inlet air temperature (IAT), barometric pressure (BARO) and the efficiency of the charge air cooler. The boost pressure sensor and integrated intake air temperature (IAT) sensor have the following circuits:
• | 5 V reference |
• | Low reference |
• | Inlet air pressure signal |
• | IAT sensor signal |
The boost pressure sensor provides a signal voltage to the engine control module (ECM), relative to the pressure changes, on the inlet air pressure signal circuit. Under normal operation the greatest pressure that can exist in this portion of the induction system at ignition ON, engine OFF is equal to the BARO. When the vehicle is operated at wide open throttle (WOT), the turbocharger can increase the pressure to near 240 kPa (34.80 PSI). The least pressure that occurs is when the vehicle is idling or decelerating and it is equal to the BARO.
• | The ignition is ON or the engine is running. |
• | These DTCs runs continuously within the enabling conditions. |
The ECM detects that the boost pressure sensor voltage is less than 0.19 V for more than 4 s continuously, or 50 s cumulative.
The ECM detects that the boost pressure sensor voltage is greater than 4.8 V for more than 4 s continuously, or 50 s cumulative.
• | DTCs P0236 00, P0237 00 and P0238 00 are Type C DTCs. |
• | The ECM will disable boost control and limit the system to mechanical boost only, resulting in a substantial decrease in engine power. |
• | The service vehicle soon indicator will illuminate. |
DTCs P0236 00, P0237 00 and P0238 00 are Type C DTCs.
• | The boost pressure sensor signal circuit is pulled high in the ECM. With the sensor disconnected, at ignition ON, a normal voltage measurement of the signal circuit with a DMM is 5.60 V. |
• | The charged air cooler is connected to the turbocharger and to the throttle body by flexible ductwork that requires the use of special high torque fastening clamps. These clamps cannot be substituted. In order to prevent any type of air leak when servicing the ductwork, the tightening specifications and proper positioning of the clamps is critical and must be strictly adhered to. |
• | Use a solution of dish soap and water in a spray bottle to pinpoint any air leaks. |
• | The BARO sensor is integrated within the ECM, and it has a port on the housing that allows it to sense the ambient pressure. Any restriction at this opening may hinder the operation of the BARO sensor. |
Powertrain Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Type Definitions
Control Module References for scan tool information
• | Any damaged components, including the turbocharger, the charge air cooler, and the Q42 Turbocharger Wastegate Solenoid Valve. |
• | Any hairline fractures of the B65 Intake Manifold Pressure and Air Temperature Sensor housing |
• | Loose or improper installation of any components |
• | An air flow restriction |
• | Any vacuum leak |
• | Any pinholes or breaks in the vacuum hoses attached to the Q42 Turbocharger Wastegate Solenoid Valve. |
• | Any restrictions in the vacuum hoses attached to the Q42 Turbocharger Wastegate Solenoid Valve. |
• | Improper routing or connecting of the vacuum hoses on the charge air cooler, the Q40 Turbocharger Bypass Solenoid Valve, and the Q42 Turbocharger Wastegate Solenoid Valve. |
• | Any type of air leak between the turbocharger and the throttle body, including the charge air cooler assembly. |
• | Verify that an exhaust leak does not exist, including the mating surface area between the turbocharger and the exhaust manifold. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the low reference circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K20 Engine Control Module. |
⇒ | If less than the specified range, test the 5 V reference circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K20 Engine Control Module. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the 5 V reference circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K20 Engine Control Module. |
⇒ | If less than the specified range, test the signal circuit terminal 4 for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K20 Engine Control Module. |
⇒ | If smaller than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K20 Engine Control Module. |
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
• | Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Replacement : 1.4L LUH and LUJ |
• | Control Module References for ECM replacement, setup, and programming |
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