Captiva |
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• | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
• | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. |
• | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category. |
Circuit | Short to Ground | High Resistance | Open | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ignition 1 Voltage | P0102 | P0101 | P0102 | P0690 | P0101, P0103 |
MAF Sensor Signal | P0102 | P0102 | P0102 | P0102 | P0101, P0103, P1101 |
Ground | - | P0102 | P0102 | - | P0102 |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open | Short to Voltage |
---|---|---|---|
Operating Conditions: Engine running at various operating conditions Parameter Normal Range: 2,000-10,000 Hz | |||
Ignition 1 Voltage | 0 Hz | 0 Hz | - |
MAF Sensor Signal | 0 Hz | 0 Hz | 0 Hz |
Ground | - | 0 Hz | - |
The mass air flow (MAF) sensor is integrated with the inlet air temperature (IAT) sensor. The MAF sensor is an air flow meter that measures the amount of air entering the engine. The engine control module (ECM) uses the MAF sensor signal to provide the correct fuel delivery for all engine speeds and loads. A small quantity of air entering the engine indicates a deceleration or idle condition. A large quantity of air entering the engine indicates an acceleration or high load condition.
The ECM applies 5 V to the MAF sensor on the MAF sensor signal circuit. The sensor uses the voltage to produce a variable frequency signal based on the inlet air flow through the sensor bore. The signal varies with engine load and is displayed by the scan tool as Hertz (Hz) and grams per second (g/s).
• | The engine is running for greater than 1 s. |
• | The ignition 1 signal is greater than 8 V. |
• | The above conditions are met for greater than 1 s. |
• | The DTC runs continuously when the above conditions are met. |
The ECM detects that the MAF Sensor Signal parameter is less than 500 Hz (about 0.9 g/s) for greater than 10 s.
The ECM detects that the MAF Sensor Signal parameter is greater than 14,500 Hz (about 425 g/s) for greater than 10 s.
DTCs P0102 and P0103 are Type B DTCs.
DTCs P0102 and P0103 are Type B DTCs.
• | Verify the integrity of the air induction system by inspecting for the following conditions: |
- | Loose or improper installation |
- | Damaged components |
- | Any water intrusion in the induction system |
- | Any contamination or debris on the sensing elements of the MAF sensor |
• | A steady or intermittent high resistance of 15 Ω or greater on the ignition 1 voltage circuit will cause the MAF sensor signal to be increased by as much as 60 g/s. |
• | Depending on the current ambient temperature, and the vehicle operating conditions, a MAF sensor signal circuit that is shorted to the IAT signal circuit will cause the MAF sensor signal to be skewed or erratic. Additionally, it may cause a rapid fluctuation in the IAT Sensor parameter. |
• | Verify that any electrical aftermarket devices are properly connected and grounded. Refer to Checking Aftermarket Accessories |
Powertrain Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Type Definitions
Control Module References for scan tool information
• | J 38522 Variable Signal Generator |
• | For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools : Diagnostic Tools Diesel . |
• | Engine idling, observe the scan tool MAF Sensor parameter. The reading should be between 2,000-3,900 Hz (about 2-8 g/s) depending on the engine coolant temperature (ECT). |
• | A wide open throttle (WOT) acceleration from a stop should cause the MAF Sensor parameter on the scan tool to increase rapidly. This increase should be from 2-8 g/s at idle to greater than 180 g/s at the time of the 1-2 shift. |
• | Operate the vehicle within the Conditions for Running the DTC to verify the DTC does not reset. You may also operate the vehicle within the conditions that you observed from the Freeze Frame/Failure Records data. |
⇒ | If any of the DTCs are set, refer to Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) List - Vehicle . |
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance. |
⇒ | If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the ignition circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. |
⇒ | If the circuit tests normal and the fuse is open, test all the components connected to the circuit and repair or replace as necessary. |
⇒ | If less than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K20 ECM. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K20 ECM. |
⇒ | If the MAF Sensor parameter is not within the specified range, replace the K20 ECM. |
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
• | Control Module References for ECM replacement, setup, and programming |
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