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• | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
• | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. |
• | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provide an overview of each diagnostic category. |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open/High Resistance | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
---|---|---|---|---|
Ignition Voltage | * | P0AB9, P0AC4, P16E0** | - | - |
Ignition Coil 1 Control Circuit | P0300, P0351 | P0300, P0351 | P0300, P0351 | - |
Ignition Coil 2 Control Circuit | P0300, P0352 | P0300, P0352 | P0300, P0352 | - |
Ignition Coil 3 Control Circuit | P0300, P0353 | P0300, P0353 | P0300, P0353 | - |
Ignition Coil 4 Control Circuit | P0300, P0354 | P0300, P0354 | P0300, P0354 | - |
Ignition Coil Module Low Reference | - | - | - | - |
Ignition Coil Ground Circuit | - | - | - | - |
*The engine cranks but does not run and opens the fuse that supplies voltage to the ignition coil. **The engine cranks but does not run. |
Ignition voltage is supplied to the ignition coil. The engine control module (ECM) provides an ground for the ignition coil control circuits. When the ECM removes the ground path of the ignition primary coil, the magnetic field produced by the coil collapses. The collapsing magnetic field produces a voltage in the secondary coil which ignites the spark plugs. The sequencing and timing are controlled by the ECM.
• | The engine is running. |
• | The ignition voltage is greater than 5 V. |
• | The DTC runs continuously once the above condition is met. |
The ECM detects that the commanded state of the driver and the actual state of the control circuit do not match for greater than 5 s.
DTCs P0351, P0352, P0353 and P0354 are Type B DTCs.
DTCs P0351, P0352, P0353 and P0354 are Type B DTCs.
If the condition is intermittent, moving the related harnesses and connectors, with the engine running, while monitoring the appropriate scan tool Misfire Current Cylinder parameter and the appropriate Ignition Coil Control Circuit Status parameter this may help isolate the condition.
Powertrain Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Type Definitions
Control Module References for scan tool information
• | Ignition coil 1 control terminal D |
• | Ignition coil 2 control terminal E |
• | Ignition coil 3 control terminal F |
• | Ignition coil 4 control terminal G |
⇒ | If the test lamp illuminates, test the control circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K20 ECM. |
• | Ignition coil 1 control terminal D |
• | Ignition coil 2 control terminal E |
• | Ignition coil 3 control terminal F |
• | Ignition coil 4 control terminal G |
⇒ | If the test lamp illuminates, test the control circuit for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K20 ECM. |
• | Ignition coil 1 control terminal D |
• | Ignition coil 2 control terminal E |
• | Ignition coil 3 control terminal F |
• | Ignition coil 4 control terminal G |
Note: This procedure needs to be performed quickly because once DTC P0AB9 or P16E0 sets, the engine will not turn over. If this occurs, turn the Vehicle OFF, all systems OFF. This may take up to 2 minutes for all vehicle systems to power down and then retest.
⇒ | If not the specified value, test the control circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K20 ECM. |
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
• | Control Module References for engine control module replacement, setup, and programming |
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