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High Voltage Disabling

Table 1: High-Voltage System Disabling Protocol

Special Tools

EL-48900 HEV Safety Kit

EL-50554-1 14 V Power Inverter Assurance Harness

EL-50554-2 Charger Assurance Harness

EL-50774 Low/High-Resistance Meter

For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .

The High-Voltage Disabling procedure will perform the following tasks:

    • Identify how to disable high voltage.
    • Identify how to test for the presence of high voltage.
    • Identify conditions under which high voltage is always present and personal protection equipment (PPE) and proper procedures must be followed.

Danger: High voltage enabling and disabling shall be only performed by High Voltage Qualified Technicians. The procedures for high-voltage enabling/disabling can be found in the service instructions and must be strictly followed at all times. The usage of the Protocol High Voltage Disabling/Enabling is mandatory. The High-Voltage Qualified Technician is responsible for the adherence to the manufacturer's service instructions as well as current national legal regulations.

Failure to follow the procedures exactly as written may result in serious injury or death.

Questions regarding training can be answered by your national training centre.

Danger: Follow the safety regulations for hybrid/electric vehicles. The High-Voltage Qualified Technician is responsible for the adherence to the manufacturer's service instructions as well as current national legal regulations. Failure to follow the regulations exactly as written may result in serious injury or death.

Danger: Any hybrid/EV battery pack replacement shall be performed by High-Voltage Qualified Technicians only. The replacement procedure can be found in the service instruction and must be strictly followed at all times. The High-Voltage Qualified Technician is responsible for adherence to the manufacturer's service instructions as well as current national legal regulations. If the hybrid/EV battery pack needs to be replaced contact the Technical Assistance Centre for further instructions prior to removal of the battery pack.

Note: Print this form. Perform the High-Voltage Disabling procedures listed. Check off individual steps when completed.

Note: A suitable hoist to safely lift the vehicle up is required to perform the disabling procedure.

High-Voltage System Disabling Protocol

Name of certified person performing the high-voltage procedure:

 

VIN

 

Licence Plate

 

 

Procedure Description

Step Completed

1

Review the high-voltage safety information. Refer to High Voltage Safety .

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2

Vehicle OFF. Post red HIGH-VOLTAGE ENABLED sign clearly visible on the vehicle.

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3

Ensure the area around the vehicle is restricted and marked as such via warning cones, cordon tape or chain. Ensure all personnel not tasked with enabling the High-Voltage System have cleared the area.

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4

Disconnect and remove all 12 V battery chargers and the AC Charge Cable from the X98 Hybrid Battery Charger Receptacle.

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5

Remove all keyless entry transmitters from the vehicle and secure in a place outside the vehicle.

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6

Attempt to start the vehicle with the Ignition Mode Switch.

If the vehicle enters Propulsion System Active mode or the engine starts, locate and remove all keyless entry transmitters from within the vehicle and return to step 5.

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7

Secure the vehicle from rolling, set transmission selector to park (P) position.

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8

Note: The 12 V battery must be disconnected to ensure proper test results.

Disconnect the 12 V battery. Refer to Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection .

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9

Remove the S15 manual service disconnect (1). Place the manual service disconnect in a secure place outside the vehicle.

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10

Cover the exposed high-voltage opening with insulation tape rated at a minimum of 600 V or equivalent.

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11

Wait 5 minutes before continuing, to allow the high-voltage capacitors to discharge.

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12

Verify the EL-50554 voltage disable assurance test harness using the EL-50774, verify that the EL-50554-1 and EL-50554-2 cables measure less than 1 Ω at the following points:

    • High-voltage DC (-360 V) negative terminal B to the High-voltage DC (-360 V) negative terminal.
    • High-voltage DC (+360 V) positive terminal A to the High-voltage DC (+360 V) positive terminal.
If the test result was greater than the specified range, repair or replace the EL-50554-1 or EL-50554-2 and repeat all measurements.

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13

Using the EL-50774, verify that the EL-50554-1 and EL-50554-2 have infinite resistance between the High-voltage DC (+360 V) positive terminal A to High-voltage DC (-360 V) negative terminal B.

If the test result was less than the specified range, repair or replace the EL-50554-1 or EL-50554-2 and repeat all measurements.

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14

Verify the EL-50554-1 and EL-50554-2 High-voltage DC (-360 V) negative terminal B and the High-voltage DC (+360 V) positive terminal A have the proper terminal tension. Refer to Testing for Proper Terminal Contact. Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections

If a poor connection is found, repair or replace the EL-50554-1 or EL-50554-2 and repeat all measurements.

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15

Remove the T6 power inverter module cover. Refer to Drive Motor Generator Power Inverter Module Cover Replacement

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16

Note: Wear your High-Voltage Insulation gloves and face shield until you have determined that a high-voltage exposure risk is no longer present.

Disconnect the X3 harness connector at the T6 power inverter module.

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17

Note: The following tests must be performed using a EL-50774 set to the DC voltage setting. Performing the following tests with the EL-50774 not set on the DC voltage setting will result in inaccurate test results.

Note: A 9 V DC battery can be used to test the EL-50774.

Test the EL-50774 by measuring a 12 V battery.

If the EL-50774 does not properly measure a 12 V battery, repair or replace the EL-50774 and repeat all voltage measurements.

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18

Note: 5 minutes must have elapsed since removing the manual service disconnect before continuing to allow the high-voltage capacitors to discharge and ensure proper test results.

Verify that the voltage has been disabled at the T6 power inverter module. Using the EL-50774, verify the voltage measures less than 3 V at the following points:

    • High-voltage DC (-360 V) negative terminal B to vehicle chassis earth.
    • High-voltage DC (+360 V) positive terminal A to vehicle chassis earth.
    • High-voltage DC (+360 V) positive terminal A and high- voltage DC (-360 V) negative terminal B.
If the test result was greater than 3 V, leave the EL-50774 connected to the terminals until the voltage drops below 3 V to allow the high-voltage capacitors to discharge. Continue to the next step once the voltage is below 3 V.

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19

Verify that the voltage has been disabled at the X3 harness connector at the T6 power inverter module. Using the EL-50774, verify the voltage measures less than 3 V at the following points:

    • High-voltage DC (-360 V) negative terminal B to vehicle chassis earth.
    • High-voltage DC (+360 V) positive terminal A to vehicle chassis earth.
    • High-voltage DC (+360 V) positive terminal A and high- voltage DC (-360 V) negative terminal B.
If the test result was greater than 3 V, there is a stuck closed contactor and a loss of isolation within the A4 battery pack assembly. Refer to Hybrid\EV Battery Voltage Present .

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20

Remove the 3 catalytic converter nuts . Disconnect catalytic converter from the exhaust manifold. Move and secure the exhaust to one side. Refer to Catalytic Converter Replacement .

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21

Remove the front exhaust pipe heat shield. Refer to Exhaust Pipe Heat Shield Replacement : Rear  → Center  → Front .

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22

Disconnect the X1 and X2 harness connectors at the A28 hybrid battery contactor assembly.

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23

Disconnect the high-voltage interlock harness connector listed below at the A28 hybrid battery contactor assembly.

    • F118 hybrid battery pack connector jumper connector.
    • X6 14 V power module jumper connector.
    • X7 battery charger jumper connector.

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24

Disconnect the X4 harness connector at the A28 hybrid battery contactor assembly.

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25

Connect the EL-50554-1 to the A28 hybrid battery contactor assembly. Using the EL-50774, verify the voltage measures less than 3 V at the following points:

    • High-voltage DC (-360 V) negative terminal B to vehicle chassis earth.
    • High-voltage DC (+360 V) positive terminal A to vehicle chassis earth.
    • High-voltage DC (+360 V) positive terminal A and high- voltage DC (-360 V) negative terminal B.
If the test result was greater than 3 V, there is a stuck closed contactor and a loss of isolation within the A4 battery pack assembly. Refer to Hybrid\EV Battery Voltage Present .

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26

Verify that the voltage has been disabled at the X4 harness connector at the A28 hybrid battery contactor assembly. Using the EL-50774, verify the voltage measures less than 3 V at the following points:

    • High-voltage DC (-360 V) negative terminal B to vehicle chassis earth.
    • High-voltage DC (+360 V) positive terminal A to vehicle chassis earth.
    • High-voltage DC (+360 V) positive terminal A and high- voltage DC (-360 V) negative terminal B.
If the test result was greater than 3 V, leave the EL-50774 connected to the terminals until the voltage drops below 3 V to allow the high-voltage capacitors to discharge. Continue to the next step once the voltage is below 3 V.

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27

Disconnect the X5 harness connector at the A28 hybrid battery contactor assembly.

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28

Connect the EL-50554-2 to the A28 hybrid battery contactor assembly. Using the EL-50774, verify the voltage measures less than 3 V at the following points:

    • High-voltage DC (-360 V) negative terminal B to vehicle chassis earth.
    • High-voltage DC (+360 V) positive terminal A to vehicle chassis earth.
    • High-voltage DC (+360 V) positive terminal A and high- voltage DC (-360 V) negative terminal B.
If the test result was greater than 3 V, there is a stuck closed contactor and a loss of isolation within the A4 battery pack assembly. Refer to Hybrid\EV Battery Voltage Present .

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29

Verify that the voltage has been disabled at the X5 harness connector at the A28 hybrid battery contactor assembly harness. Using the EL-50774, verify the voltage measures less than 3 V at the following points:

    • High-voltage DC (-360 V) negative terminal B to vehicle chassis earth.
    • High-voltage DC (+360 V) positive terminal A to vehicle chassis earth.
    • High-voltage DC (+360 V) positive terminal A and high- voltage DC (-360 V) negative terminal B.
If the test result was greater than 3 V, leave the EL-50774 connected to the terminals until the voltage drops below 3 V to allow the high-voltage capacitors to discharge. Continue to the next step once the voltage is below 3 V.

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30

Disconnect the X3 harness connector at the A28 hybrid battery contactor assembly.

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31

Verify that the voltage has been disabled at the A28 hybrid battery contactor assembly. Using the EL-50774, verify the voltage measures less than 3 V at the following points:

    • High-voltage DC (-360 V) negative terminal B to vehicle chassis earth.
    • High-voltage DC (+360 V) positive terminal A to vehicle chassis earth.
    • High-voltage DC (+360 V) positive terminal A and high- voltage DC (-360 V) negative terminal B.
If the test result was greater than 3 V, there is a stuck closed contactor and a loss of isolation within the A4 battery pack assembly. Refer to Hybrid\EV Battery Voltage Present .

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Note: A 9 V DC battery can be used to test the EL-50774.

Test the EL-50774 by measuring a 12 V battery.

If the EL-50774 does not properly measure a 12 V battery, repair or replace the EL-50774 and repeat all voltage measurements.

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33

If all the test results were less than 3 V, the A4 battery pack assembly, 360 V DC power inverter cables or general vehicle can now be serviced.

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34

Sign, date and time this protocol. Replace red HIGH VOLTAGE ENABLED with GREEN HIGH VOLTAGE DISABLED sign.

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Date:

 

Time:

 

Signature

 

LEAVE THE COMPLETELY FILLED OUT PROTOCOL CLEARLY VISIBLE INSIDE THE VEHICLE.

   


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