DTC P2681, P26A3, P26A6, P26A7, or P26A9
Diagnostic Instructions
DTC Descriptors
DTC P2681: Engine Coolant Bypass Valve Control Circuit
DTC P26A3: Engine Coolant Bypass Valve Performance
DTC P26A6: Engine Coolant Bypass Valve Position Sensor Circuit Low Voltage
DTC P26A7: Engine Coolant Bypass Valve Position Sensor Circuit High Voltage
DTC P26A9: Engine Coolant Bypass Valve Position Sensor Stop Performance
Circuit/System Description
The passenger compartment heater coolant control valve regulates the engine coolant flow into the cabin heater loop depending on engine coolant temperature and ambient temperature conditions. The passenger compartment heater coolant control valve has two positions: ByPass or Link. In the ByPass position, the coolant in the engine loop and heater loop are separated and in the link position the coolant circulates through both loops. The valve movement is controlled by a PWM signal. A 50% duty cycle is a normal duty cycle. A 75% duty cycle represents a valve commanded to the link position. A 25% duty cycle represents a valve commanded to the ByPass position. The passenger compartment heater coolant control valve uses an internal position sensor that sends a signal to the hybrid powertrain control module to determine the valve position.
When the engine coolant temperature heats up, a valve learn procedure takes place. The hybrid powertrain control module 2 commands the valve to the link position and records the voltage coming back from the position sensor. Then the hybrid powertrain control module 2 commands the valve back to the bypass position and records the voltage coming back from the position sensor. The voltage values in both the link and bypass positions must fall within calibrated ranges.
Conditions for Running the DTC
P2681, P26A6 and P26A7
12 V battery system voltage is greater than or equal to 10.25 V.
P26A3 and P26A9
• | 12 V battery system voltage is greater than or equal to 10.25 V. |
• | The propulsion system is active. |
• | None of the following DTCs are set; P2681, P26A6, P26A7. |
Conditions for Setting the DTC
P2681
The hybrid powertrain control module 2 has detected a short to voltage or an open on valve drive circuit.
P26A6
The hybrid powertrain control module 2 has detected a short to ground on feedback circuit. The feedback signal is less than 5% (0.25 V).
P26A7
The hybrid powertrain control module 2 has detected a short to voltage on feedback circuit. The feedback signal is greater than 95% (4.25 V).
P26A3
• | The hybrid powertrain control module 2 has detected a stuck valve. |
• | The valve did not reach the commanded position within 15 seconds after 3 attempts to move the valve. |
• | The coolant temperature is above 50° C. |
• | The hybrid powertrain control module 2 has detected a stuck valve. |
• | The valve did not reach the commanded position within 15 seconds |
• | The coolant temperature is above 65° C. |
P26A9
• | The feedback signal is between 70% - 95% (3.5 V - 4.75 V) or between 5% - 30% (0.25 V-1.5 V) |
• | The hybrid powertrain control module 2 has detected the valve feedback has drifted beyond acceptable range. |
• | The hybrid powertrain control module 2 has detected the valve feedback to be erratic beyond acceptable range. |
Action Taken When the DTC Sets
DTCs P2681, P26A3, P26A6, P26A7 and P26A9 are type B DTCs.
Conditions for Clearing the DTC
• | DTCs P2681, P26A3, P26A6, P26A7 and P26A9 are type B DTCs. |
• | DTC P26A3 requires the ignition to cycle from ON to OFF. |
Reference Information
Schematic Reference
HVAC Schematics
Connector End View Reference
Component Connector End Views
Description and Operation
Automatic HVAC Description and Operation
Electrical Information Reference
DTC Type Reference
Powertrain Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Type Definitions
Scan Tool Reference
Control Module References for scan tool information
Circuit/System Verification
- Verify that DTC P2518 is not set.
- With a scan tool, verify that the Passenger Compartment Heater Coolant Control Solenoid Valve Feedback is between 37%-62%.
Circuit/System Testing
- Vehicle OFF and all vehicle systems OFF. Disconnect the harness connector at the Q66 Passenger Compartment Heater Coolant Control Valve. It may take up to 2 minutes for all vehicle systems to power down.
- Test for less than 10 Ω between the ground circuit terminal 6 and ground.
2.2. | Test for less than 2 Ω in the ground circuit end to end. |
⇒ | If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit. |
⇒ | If less than 2 Ω, repair the open/high resistance in the ground connection. |
- Test for less than 10 Ω between the low reference circuit terminal 5 and ground.
3.1. | Disconnect the harness connector at the K114B HPCM2. |
3.2. | Test for less than 2 Ω in the low reference circuit end to end. |
⇒ | If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit. |
⇒ | If less than 2 Ω, replace the K114B HPCM2. |
- Verify a test lamp illuminates between the B+ circuit terminal 1 and ground.
⇒ | If the test lamp does not illuminate and the circuit fuse is good
|
4.2. | Test for less than 2 Ω in the B+ circuit end to end. |
⇒ | If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit. |
⇒ | If less than 2 Ω, verify the fuse is not open and there is voltage at the fuse. |
⇒ | If the test lamp does not illuminate and the circuit fuse is open
|
4.2. | Test for infinite resistance between the B+ circuit and ground. |
⇒ | If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit. |
⇒ | If infinite resistance, replace the X50A Underhood Fuse Block. |
⇓ | If the test lamp illuminates
|
- Vehicle ON.
- Test for 4.8-5.2 V between the 5 V reference circuit terminal 3 and ground.
6.1. | Vehicle OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K114B HPCM2. |
6.2. | Test for infinite resistance between the 5 V reference circuit and ground. |
⇒ | If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit. |
6.3. | Test for less than 2 Ω in the 5 V reference circuit end to end. |
⇒ | If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit. |
⇒ | If less than 2 Ω, replace the K114B HPCM2. |
6.1. | Vehicle OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K114B HPCM2, vehicle ON. |
6.2. | Test for less than 1 V between the 5 V reference circuit and ground. |
⇒ | If 1 V or greater, repair the short to voltage on the circuit. |
⇒ | If less than 1 V, replace the K114B HPCM2. |
- Verify the scan tool Passenger Compartment Heater Coolant Control Valve Feedback parameter is less than 10%.
7.1. | Vehicle OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K114B HPCM2, vehicle ON. |
7.2. | Test for less than 1 V between the signal circuit terminal 4 and ground. |
⇒ | If 1 V or greater, repair the short to voltage on the circuit. |
⇒ | If less than 1 V, replace the K114B HPCM2. |
- Install a 3 A fused jumper wire between the signal circuit terminal 4 and the 5 V reference circuit terminal 3.
- Verify the scan tool Passenger Compartment Heater Coolant Control Valve Feedback parameter is greater than 10%.
9.1. | Vehicle OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K114B HPCM2. |
9.2. | Test for infinite resistance between the signal circuit terminal 4 and ground. |
⇒ | If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit. |
9.3. | Test for less than 2 Ω in the signal circuit end to end. |
⇒ | If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit. |
⇒ | If less than 2 Ω, replace the K114B HPCM2. |
- Connect a test lamp between the control circuit terminal 2 and the B+ circuit terminal 1.
- Verify the test lamp turns ON and OFF when Commanding the Passenger Compartment Heater Coolant Control Valve ON and OFF with a scan tool.
⇒ | If the test lamp is always OFF
|
11.1. | Vehicle OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K114B HPCM2. |
11.2. | Test for less than 1 V between the control circuit and ground. |
⇒ | If 1 V or greater, repair the short to voltage on the circuit. |
11.4. | Test for less than 2 Ω in the control circuit end to end. |
⇒ | If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit. |
⇒ | If less than 2 Ω, replace the K114B HPCM2. |
⇒ | If the test lamp is always ON
|
11.1. | Vehicle OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K114B HPCM2. |
11.2. | Test for infinite resistance between the control circuit terminal 2 and ground. |
⇒ | If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit. |
⇒ | If infinite resistance, replace the K114B HPCM2. |
⇓ | If the test lamp turns ON and OFF
|
- Test or replace the Q66 passenger compartment heater coolant control valve.
Repair Instructions
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
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