DTC B0098
Diagnostic Instructions
DTC Descriptors
DTC B0098 02: Passenger Air Bag Disable Switch Circuit Short Circuit to Ground
DTC B0098 05: Passenger Air Bag Disable Switch Circuit High Voltage/Open
Diagnostic Fault Information
Circuit
| Short to Ground
| Open/High Resistance
| Short to Voltage
| Signal Performance
|
Passenger Air Bag Disable Switch Signal
| B0098 02
| B0098 05
| B0098 05
| -
|
Passenger Air Bag Disable Switch Ground
| -
| B0098 05
| B0098 05
| --
|
Circuit/System Description
When the ignition switch is turned to ON, the sensing and diagnostic module (SDM) will perform turn-on test to diagnose critical malfunctions within SDM itself. The SDM continuously checks the disable switch position switch and circuit defect by letting the regular voltage flow through the disable switch circuit and verifying the current.
Conditions for Running the DTC
Ignition voltage is between 9-16 V.
Conditions for Setting the DTC
B0098 02
The SDM detects a short to ground in the passenger air bag disable switch signal circuit.
B0098 05
The SDM detects a short to voltage or an open/high resistance in the passenger air bag disable switch signal circuit or the passenger air bag disable switch ground circuit.
Action Taken When the DTC Sets
The SDM will ignore the signal from the passenger air bag disable switch and will continuously enable the passenger air bag.
Conditions for Clearing the DTC
• | The DTC will be current for as long as the fault is present. |
• | When the fault is no longer present, the DTC will be a history DTC. |
• | A history DTC will clear after 50 ignition cycles. |
Reference Information
Schematic Reference
SIR Schematics
Connector End View Reference
Component Connector End Views
Description and Operation
SIR System Description and Operation
Electrical Information Reference
Scan Tool Reference
Control Module References for scan tool information
Circuit/System Verification
Observe the scan tool Passenger Air Bag Disabled Switch parameter while commanding the passenger air bag ON and OFF by using the S40 passenger air bag disable switch. The value should change between On and Off
Circuit/System Testing
- Vehicle OFF.
- Disconnect the harness connector at the S40 passenger air bag disable switch.
- Test for less than 30 Ω between the low reference circuit terminal 3 and ground.
3.1. | Ignition OFF, disconnect the X1 harness connector at the K36 SDM. |
3.2. | Test for less than 2 Ω in the S40 passenger air bag disable switch ground circuit end to end. |
⇒ | If 2 Ω or greater, replace the coil or repair the open/high resistance in the circuit. |
⇒ | If less than 2 Ω, replace the K36 SDM. |
- Vehicle in Service Mode, test for 4.75-5.25 V between the signal circuit terminal 1 and ground.
4.1. | Disconnect the X1 harness connector at the K36 SDM. |
4.2. | Test for infinite resistance between the signal circuit and ground. |
⇒ | If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit. |
4.3. | Test for less than 2 Ω in the signal circuit end to end. |
⇒ | If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit. |
⇒ | If less than 2 Ω, replace the K36 SDM. |
4.2. | Disconnect the X1 harness connector at the K36 SDM. |
4.4. | Test for less than 1 V between the signal circuit and ground. |
⇒ | If 1 V or greater, repair the short to voltage on the circuit. |
⇒ | If less than 1 V, replace the K36 SDM. |
- Replace the S40 passenger air bag disable switch.
Component Testing
- Disconnect the harness connector at the S40 passenger air bag disable switch.
- With the switch open, test for 380-420 Ω between the signal terminal 1 and the ground terminal 3.
⇒ | If not between 380-420 Ω
|
| Replace the S40 passenger air bag disable switch. |
- With the switch closed, test for 95-105 Ω, between the signal terminal 1 and the ground terminal 3.
| Replace the S40 passenger air bag disable switch. |
- All OK.
Repair Instructions
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
Control Module References for SDM control module replacement, programming and setup
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