Drive Motor Battery Replacement and Shipping Preparation
Special Tool
- EL 49976 Battery Pack Lifting Fixture
- EL 50209 Battery Terminal Covers
For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .
Removal Procedure
Danger: Always perform the High-Voltage Disabling procedure prior to servicing any High Voltage component or connection. Personal Protection Equipment (PPE) and proper procedures must be followed.
The High-Voltage Disabling procedure will perform the following tasks:
• | Identify how to disable high voltage. |
• | Identify how to test for the presence of high voltage. |
• | Identify conditions under which high voltage is always present and personal protection equipment (PPE) and proper procedures must be followed. |
Before working on any high-voltage system, be sure to wear the following Personal Protection Equipment:
• | Safety goggles with appropriate side shields when within 15 metres (50 feet) of the vehicle, either indoors or outdoors. |
• | Certified and up-to-date Class "0" Insulation gloves rated at 1000 V with leather protectors. |
- | Visually and functionally inspect the gloves before use. |
- | Wear the Insulation gloves with leather protectors at all times when working with the high-voltage battery assembly, whether the system is energised or not. |
Failure to follow the procedures exactly as written may result in serious injury or death.
Danger: The Volt Battery Pack will utilise an exchange program. Please consult the most recent revision of bulletin/PI #PIP4841, available in Service Information (SI), for a list of approved Volt Battery Pack service procedures. Components that may be removed and serviced without exchanging the complete battery pack are identified in the bulletin/PI. Please contact the GM Technical Assistance Centre (1-877-446-8227) if you have any questions.
- Disable the high-voltage system. Refer to High Voltage Disabling .
- Remove the rear heat shields. Refer to
Exhaust Pipe Heat Shield Replacement : Rear → Center → Front .
- Remove the right underbody air deflectors. Refer to Underbody Front Air Deflector Replacement - Right Side .
Note: Not necessary to remove the underbody battery shield.
- Remove the drive motor generator radiator surge tank cap.
- Using a drain pan to collect any fluid, remove the drain plug (1) and drain the drive motor battery of fluid.
Note: Document the colour of the fluid and the quantity of fluid drained. Replace the drain plug with a NEW drain plug.
- Using a drain pan to collect any coolant, remove the metal coolant pipe retainers (1) and disconnect the inlet and outlet coolant pipes (2).
- Disconnect the following from the drive motor battery:
• | Body Harness Connector X5 (1). |
• | Interlock Loop Connectors X3, X4 (2). |
• | Connectors X1 and X2 (3). |
- Remove the 300 V positive and negative cable connector mounting bolt (2).
- Remove the 300 V positive and negative cable connector (3).
- Remove connectors X4 and X5 (1).
- Remove the 300 volt cable connector fastener (1).
- Remove the earth strap fasteners (1), from the body side.
- Support the battery (1) using the EL 49976 lifting fixture, in conjunction with a suitable lift table. The battery mass is approximately 204 kg (450 lbs).
- Remove the battery tray fasteners (1) and (2).
- Remove the drive motor generator battery and the EL-49976 battery lifting fixture from the lift table and set aside.
- Remove the replacement drive motor generator battery and the replacement EL-49976 battery lifting fixture from the container and mount to the lift table.
- If the drive motor generator battery is to be out of the vehicle for an extended period of time, place the drive motor generator battery in a safe location with the appropriate safety cones and protocols. Install EL50209 protective terminal covers on connection points.
- Ensure that tape covers the manual disconnect terminals on the drive motor generator battery.
- If the drive motor generator battery is being returned, prepare the drive motor generator battery for safe shipping by performing the following:
• | Install coolant plugs (2) in the coolant lines. Coolant plugs can be removed from the new service battery assembly and installed in the returned battery. Additional coolant plugs (GM p/n 22770854) can be ordered if they are needed. |
| Note: As part of the battery removal process, all coolant should be drained from the battery pack. |
• | Install the Manual Service Disconnect (MSD) Cover. The MSD cover can be removed from the new service battery assembly and installed in the returned battery. Additional MSD covers (GM p/n 22770856) can be ordered if they are needed. |
| Note: The MSD lever should remain with the vehicle and not be returned with the battery assembly. |
• | Install the High-Voltage Connector Cover. The high-voltage connector cover can be removed from the service battery and installed on the returned battery. If the service battery assembly did not come with a high-voltage connector cover, additional covers can be ordered by calling 1-800 GM TOOLS. Reference tool # EL-50209 when placing your order. |
| Note: The failed battery must be removed and returned with a battery assembly lifting fixture (GM Special Tool EL-49976). This lifting fixture will be attached to the failed battery and placed in the shipping container. Each new service battery will come with a battery assembly lifting fixture for use during installation. You will keep this fixture for servicing future battery removals. |
Installation Procedure
- Using the EL 49976 lifting fixture , in conjunction with a suitable lift table, raise the generator drive motor battery to the vehicle.
Caution: Refer to Fastener Caution in the Preface section.
- Tighten the battery tray fasteners (1) to 58 N·m (43 lb ft) and tighten the battery tray fasteners (2) to 22 N·m (16 lb ft).
- Install the earth strap fasteners (1) and tighten to 9 N·m (80 lb in).
- Install the X4 and X5 connectors (1).
- Connect the 300 V Cable (3) to the drive motor generator battery and tighten bolt (2) to 8 N·m (71 lb in).
- Connect the following to the drive motor generator battery:
• | Body Harness Connector X5 (1). |
• | Interlock Loop Connectors X3, X4 (2). |
• | Connectors X1 and X2 (3). |
- Connect the inlet and outlet coolant pipes (2) and install the metal coolant pipe retainers (1).
- Install the rear heat shields. Refer to
Exhaust Pipe Heat Shield Replacement : Rear → Center → Front .
- Install the right underbody air deflectors. Refer to Underbody Front Air Deflector Replacement - Right Side .
- Enable the high-voltage system. Refer to High-Voltage Enabling .
- Check the battery pack cooling system for leaks. Refer to Hybrid Cooling System Leak Test .
- Clear the secured high voltage DTC's. Refer to Clear Secured High-Voltage DTCs .
- Reset the Hybrid/EV battery pack data. Refer to Hybrid/EV Battery Pack Data Reset .
- Program the battery energy control module. Refer to Electronic Brake Control Module Programming and Setup .
- Perform the Hybrid/EV battery pack capacity learn procedure. Refer to Hybrid/EV Battery Pack Capacity Learn .
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