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DTC B2645

Diagnostic Instructions

    • Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
    • Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
    • Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

DTC Descriptors

DTC B2645 03: Ambient Light Sensor Circuit Low Voltage

DTC B2645 07: Ambient Light Sensor Circuit High Voltage

Diagnostic Fault Information

Circuit

Short to Ground

Open/High Resistance

Short to Voltage

Signal Performance

Ambient Light Sensor Signal

B2645 03

B2645 07

B2645 07

--

Daytime Running Lamp Control - Left

2

2

2

--

Daytime Running Lamp Control - Right

2

2

2

--

Dipped Beam Headlamp Control - Left

1

1

1

--

Dipped Beam Headlamp Control - Right

1

1

1

--

Ambient Light Sensor Low Reference

2

B2645 07, B0163 05, B0183 05

2

--

Daytime Running Lamp Ground - Left

--

2

--

--

Daytime Running Lamp Ground - Right

--

2

--

--

Headlamp Ground - Left

--

1

--

--

Headlamp Ground - Right

--

1

--

--

1. Headlamps Malfunction

2. Daytime Running Lamps Malfunction

Circuit/System Description

The ambient light sensor is used to monitor outside lighting conditions. The body control module (BCM) provides a low reference ground and 5V reference signal to the ambient light sensor. Depending on outside lighting conditions, the ambient light sensor provides a voltage signal to the BCM that will vary between 0.2-4.9 V. The BCM monitors the ambient light sensor signal circuit to determine if outside lighting conditions are correct for either daytime running lamps (DRL) or automatic lamp control when the headlamp switch is in the AUTO position. In daylight conditions, the BCM will command the DRL ON by applying voltage to the left and right DRL control circuits illuminating the DRL. Any function or condition that turns on the headlamps will cancel DRL operation.

Conditions for Running the DTC

Battery voltage must be between 9-16 V.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

DTC B2645 03

The BCM detects a short to ground in the ambient light sensor signal circuit.

DTC B2645 07

    • The BCM detects a short to voltage or an open/high resistance in the ambient light sensor signal circuit.
    • The BCM detects an open/high resistance in the ambient light sensor low reference circuit.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

    • The BCM defaults to low light status and commands the dipped beam headlamps ON.
    • Daytime running lamps are inoperative.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

    • The condition responsible for setting the DTC no longer exists.
    • A history DTC will clear once 100 consecutive malfunction free vehicle ON/OFF switch cycles have occurred.

Reference Information

Schematic Reference

Headlamps/Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) Schematics

Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views

Description and Operation

Exterior Lighting Systems Description and Operation

Electrical Information Reference

    •  Circuit Testing
    •  Connector Repairs
    •  Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
    •  Wiring Repairs

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References for scan tool information

Circuit/System Testing

  1. Vehicle OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the B10B Ambient Light/Sunload Sensor.
  2. Vehicle OFF, scan tool disconnected, all doors closed, all accessories OFF, and wait 2 minutes. Test for less than 10 Ω between the low reference circuit terminal 6 and ground.
  3. If greater than the specified range, test the low reference circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K33 HVAC Control Module.
  4. Vehicle in Service Mode, verify the scan tool Ambient Light Sensor parameter is greater than 4.65 V.
  5. If less than the specified range, test the signal circuit terminal 5 for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K9 Body Control Module.
  6. Install a 3 A fused jumper wire between the signal circuit terminal 5 and the low reference circuit terminal 6. Verify the scan tool Ambient Light Sensor parameter is less than 0.19 V.
  7. If greater than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K9 Body Control Module.
  8. If all circuits test normal, replace the B10B Ambient Light/Sunload Sensor.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.

    •  Sun Load Temperature and Headlamp Automatic Control Ambient Light Sensor Replacement
    • Control Module References for BCM or HVAC control module replacement, programming and setup
   


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