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DTC P1516, P2101, P2119, or P2176

Diagnostic Instructions

    • Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
    •  Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
    • Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

DTC Descriptors

DTC P1516: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Module Throttle Actuator Position Performance

DTC P2101: Throttle Actuator Position Performance

DTC P2119: Throttle Closed Position Performance

DTC P2176: Minimum Throttle Position Not Learned

Diagnostic Fault Information

Circuit

Short to Ground

Open/High Resistance

Short to Voltage

Signal Performance

Motor Control 1

P1516, P2101, P2176

P1516, P2101, P2176

P1516, P2101, P2176

P1516, P2101, P2176

Motor Control 2

P1516, P2101, P2176

P1516, P2101, P2176

P1516, P2101, P2176

P1516, P2101, P2176

Circuit/System Description

The engine control module (ECM) controls the throttle valve by applying a varying voltage to the control circuits of the throttle actuator control (TAC) motor. The ECM monitors the duty cycle that is required to actuate the throttle valve. The ECM monitors the throttle position (TP) sensors 1 and 2 to determine the actual throttle valve position.

Conditions for Running the DTC

P1516

    • The ignition is ON or the engine is operating.
    • The run/crank voltage is greater than 6.4 V.
    • The DTC runs continuously when the above conditions are met.

P2101

    • DTC P1682 is not set.
    • The run/crank voltage is greater than 6.4 V.
    • The engine is running or the following conditions are met:
       - The engine is not running.
       - The ignition voltage is greater than 11 V.
       - The TAC system is not in the Battery Saver mode.
       - The ECM is commanding the throttle.
       - The ECM has learned the minimum throttle position.
    • The DTC runs continuously when the above conditions are met.

P2119

    • DTC P06A3 is not set.
    • The powertrain relay voltage is greater than 5.5 V.
    • The TP sensor 1 voltage is greater than 1.76 V.
    • The TP sensor 2 voltage is greater than 1.7 V.
    • The ECM is not commanding the throttle blade.
    • The DTC runs when the ignition is turned to the OFF position, when the above conditions are met.

P2176

    • The ignition is ON.
    • The run/crank voltage is greater than 6.4 V.
    • The ECM enable the minimum throttle learn procedure.
    • DTC P2176 run continuously when the above conditions are met.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

P1516

The actual throttle position does not match the predicted throttle position for greater than 1 s.

P2101

The actual throttle position does not match the predicted throttle position for greater than 1 s.

P2119

The ECM detects that the throttle blade did not return to the default position when the TAC motor is de-energised for greater than 1 s.

P2176

The ECM detects that both throttle position (TP) sensors were greater than a predetermined voltage during the minimum throttle learn procedure for greater than 2 s.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

    • DTCs P1516, P2101, and P2176 are Type A DTCs.
    • DTC P2119 is a Type C DTC.
    • A message centre displays Propulsion Power is Reduced.
    • Under certain conditions, the ECM commands the engine OFF.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

    • DTCs P1516, P2101, and P2176 are Type A DTCs.
    • DTC P2119 is a Type C DTC.

Diagnostic Aids

    • Inspect for a condition in which the throttle valve may have been held open. For example, ice may have formed in the throttle bore causing the throttle valve not to close.
    • A high resistance condition on the throttle position and throttle actuator control circuits could cause a DTC to set.
    • A low battery condition may cause a DTC to set.

Reference Information

Schematic Reference

Engine Controls Schematics

Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views

Description and Operation

Hybrid Modes of Operation Description

Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System Description

Electrical Information Reference

    •  Circuit Testing
    •  Connector Repairs
    •  Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
    •  Wiring Repairs

DTC Type Reference

Powertrain Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Type Definitions

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References for scan tool information

Circuit/System Verification

    Note: A low 12 V battery voltage or charging system condition may cause a DTC to set.

  1. Vehicle in Service Mode.
  2. Verify DTC P0121, P0122, P0123, P0222, P0223, P0562, P0563, or P2135 is not set.
  3. If any of the DTCs are set
        Refer to Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) List - Vehicle for further diagnosis.
    ⇓   If none of the DTCs are set
  4. Verify the scan tool Throttle Body Idle Air Flow Compensation parameter is less than 90 %.
  5. 90 % or greater
         Refer to Throttle Body Inspection and Cleaning
    ⇓   If less than 90 %
  6. Clear the DTCs with a scan tool.
  7. Vehicle OFF and all vehicle systems OFF. It may take up to 2 minutes for all vehicle systems to power down.
  8. Vehicle in Service Mode.
  9. Verify the scan tool TAC Motor parameter displays Enabled.
  10. If Disabled
        Refer to Circuit/System Testing
    ⇓   If Enabled
  11. Verify DTC P1516, P2101, P2119, or P2176 is not set.
  12. If any of the DTCs are set
        Refer to Circuit/System Testing
    ⇓   If none of the DTCs are set

    Note: If there is a condition with the throttle body, the TAC Motor Command parameter will go to 99 % for a predetermined amount of time and then a DTC sets. Once a DTC is set, the TAC Motor Command parameter will go to 0 % and the TAC Motor parameter will display Disabled.

  13. Verify the scan tool TAC Motor parameter displays Enabled while performing the Throttle Sweep Test with a scan tool.
  14. If Disabled

    Note: Before replacing the throttle body assembly, make sure the TAC motor control circuits are not shorted to B+.

    Test or replace the Q38 throttle body assembly.
    ⇓   If Enabled
  15. Operate the vehicle within the Conditions for Running the DTC. You may also operate the vehicle within the conditions that you observed from the Freeze Frame/Failure Records data.
  16. Verify a DTC does not set.
  17. If any DTC sets
        Refer to Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) List - Vehicle for further diagnosis.
    ⇓   If no DTCs set
  18. All OK

Circuit/System Testing

  1. Vehicle OFF.
  2. Warning: Turn OFF the ignition before inserting fingers into the throttle bore. Unexpected movement of the throttle blade could cause personal injury.

  3. Verify the conditions listed below do not exist with the Q38 throttle body assembly:
  4. • A throttle blade that is not in the rest position
    • A throttle blade that is binding open or closed
    • A throttle blade that is free to move open or closed without spring pressure
    If a condition is found
        Test or replace the Q38 throttle body assembly.
    ⇓   If a condition is not found
  5. Vehicle OFF.
  6. Note: Disconnecting the throttle body harness connector may cause additional DTCs to set.

  7. Disconnect the harness connector at the Q38 throttle body assembly, vehicle in Service Mode.
  8. Verify that a test lamp does not illuminate between each motor control circuit listed below and ground.
  9. • TAC Motor Control Closed circuit terminal A
    • TAC Motor Control Open circuit terminal B
    If the test lamp illuminates
    5.1. Vehicle OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K20 engine control module, vehicle in Service Mode.
    5.2. Test for less than 1 V between the control circuit and ground.
    ⇒     If 1 V or greater, repair the short to voltage on the circuit.
    ⇓   If the test lamp is always OFF
  10. Verify that a test lamp does not illuminate between each motor control circuit listed below and B+.
  11. • TAC Motor Control Closed circuit terminal A
    • TAC Motor Control Open circuit terminal B
    If the test lamp illuminates
    6.1. Vehicle OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K20 engine control module.
    6.2. Test for infinite resistance between the control circuit and ground.
    ⇒     If less than infinite resistance, repair the short to ground on the circuit.
    ⇒     If infinite resistance, replace the K20 engine control module.
    ⇓     If the test lamp is always OFF
  12. Vehicle OFF, set the DMM to the 40 V scale, select the Min/Max Recording Mode, and set the Peak Min/Max response time to 1 ms.
  13. Note: 

       • The DMM Min/Max Recording Mode and the response time of 1 ms must be reset after testing each circuit.
       • The vehicle must be OFF and the ECM completely powered down before testing each circuit.

  14. Verify the Max voltage is within 1 V of B+ while using DMM Min/Max Recording Mode function on each control circuit listed below with the vehicle in Service Mode.
  15. • TAC Motor Control Closed circuit terminal A
    • TAC Motor Control Open circuit terminal B
    If not within 1 V of B+
    8.1. Vehicle OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the K20 engine control module.
    8.2. Test for less than 2 Ω in the control circuit end to end.
    ⇒     If 2 Ω or greater, repair the open/high resistance in the circuit.
    ⇒     If less than 2 Ω, replace the K20 engine control module.
    ⇓   If within 1 V of B+
  16. Test or replace the Q38 throttle body assembly.

Repair Instructions

    •  Throttle Body Assembly Replacement
    • Control Module References for ECM replacement, programming and setup

Repair Verification

  1. Install any components that have been removed or replaced during diagnosis.
  2. Perform any adjustments, programming or setup procedures that are required when a component is removed or replaced.
  3. Clear the DTCs with a scan tool.
  4. Vehicle OFF and all vehicle systems OFF. It may take up to 2 minutes for all vehicle systems to power down.
  5. Vehicle in Service Mode.
  6. Verify the scan tool TAC Motor parameter displays Enabled while performing the Throttle Sweep Test with a scan tool.
  7. If Disabled
        Test or replace the Q38 throttle body assembly.
    ⇓   If Enabled
  8. If the repair was related to a DTC, duplicate the Conditions for Running the DTC and use the Freeze Frame/Failure Records, if applicable, in order to verify the DTC does not reset.
  9. If any DTC sets
        Refer to Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) List - Vehicle for further diagnosis.
    ⇓   If no DTC sets
  10. All OK
   


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