Radio Controls Malfunction
Diagnostic Instructions
Circuit/System Description
The radio/HVAC controls are supplied battery voltage and ground. The radio controls the power state of the controls via a wake up circuit. Communications between the radio controls and the radio are through the CGI serial data circuits.
Communications between the HVAC controls and the HVAC control module are on a separate LIN circuit. The HVAC control module communicates status information to the radio via GMLAN.
Reference Information
Schematic Reference
Radio/Navigation System Schematics
Connector End View Reference
Component Connector End Views
Description and Operation
Radio/Audio System Description and Operation
Electrical Information Reference
Scan Tool Reference
Control Module References for scan tool information
Circuit/System Verification
- Verify no DTCs are set as current.
- Vehicle in Service Mode, radio ON, verify the radio/HVAC controls backlighting illuminates and that all controls perform the correct function.
⇒ | If some, but not all, controls operate normally, replace the radio/HVAC control. |
⇒ | If all controls are inoperative, refer to Circuit/System Testing. |
Circuit/System Testing
- Vehicle OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the A20 radio/HVAC controls.
- Test for less than 10 Ω between the ground circuit terminal 17 and ground.
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance. |
- Test for less than 20 Ω between the data shield circuit terminal 3 and ground.
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the A11 radio. |
- Verify that a test lamp illuminates between the B+ circuit terminal 10 and ground.
⇒ | If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the B+ circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. |
- Vehicle in Service Mode, test for 2.4-2.75 V between the data circuit terminal 1 and ground.
⇒ | If less than the specified range, test the data circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the A11 radio. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the data circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the A11 radio. |
- Test for 2.4-2.75 V between the data circuit terminal 2 and ground.
⇒ | If less than the specified range, test the data circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the A11 radio. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the data circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the A11 radio. |
- Test for less than 1 V between the wake signal terminal 4 and ground.
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the A11 radio. |
- Test for less than 1 V between the reset signal terminal 15 and ground.
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the A11 radio. |
- Vehicle OFF, reconnect the harness connector at the A20 radio/HVAC controls.
- Disconnect the X1 harness connector at the A11 radio.
- Install a DMM between wake signal terminal 13 and ground.
- Vehicle in Service Mode, verify the DMM reading is 4.5-5.5 V DC.
⇒ | If less than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the A20 radio/HVAC controls. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the A20 radio/HVAC controls. |
- Press the power button on the radio controls. Verify the DMM reading is momentarily less than 1 V and returns to 4.5-5.5 V DC each time the power button is pressed
⇒ | If not the specified value, replace the A20 radio/HVAC controls. |
- Test for 4.5-5.5 V between the reset signal terminal 27 and ground.
⇒ | If less than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the A20 radio/HVAC controls. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the A20 radio/HVAC controls. |
- If all circuits test normal, replace the A20 radio/HVAC controls and reconnect all harness connectors. Vehicle in Service Mode, radio ON, verify the radio/HVAC controls backlighting illuminates and that all controls perform the correct function If the radio/HVAC controls are still inoperative, replace the A11 radio.
Repair Instructions
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
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