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Engine Replacement - Manual Gearbox - D16

Special Tools

    • CH-807 Closure Plugs
    • CH-904 Underframe
    • EN-6015 Closure Plugs
    • CH-49289 Centering Frame
    • CH-49290 Engine Support Tool

For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools .

Removal Procedure

  1. Remove the lower intermediate steering shaft bolt. Refer to Intermediate Steering Shaft Replacement .
  2. Open the hood.
  3. Recover the refrigerant. Refer to Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging .
  4. Remove the battery tray. Refer to Battery Tray Replacement .

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  6. Remove the windshield washer solvent container filler tube (1).

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  8. Remove the front compartment fuse block cover (1).

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  10. Loosen the 3 front compartment fuse block bolts (1).
  11. Unclip the 4 front compartment fuse block retainer clips (2) and (3) and lift the front compartment fuse block slightly up.

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    Note: The wiring harness plugs should remain in the lower part (4) of the front compartment fuse block.

  13. Entirely loosen the 3 front compartment fuse block bolts (1) while lifting the front compartment fuse block, until it can be removed from the 3 wiring harness plugs (3), (5) and (6).

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  15. Remove the ECM wiring harness plug (1) from the lower part of the front compartment fuse block.
  16. Disconnect the ECM wiring harness plug (2) and unclip it from the retainer clip (3).

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  18. Remove the 3 ground nuts (1) and put the 3 wiring harnesses (2) aside.
  19. Remove the air cleaner housing. Refer to Air Cleaner Assembly Replacement .
  20. Remove the front bumper fascia. Refer to Front Bumper Fascia Replacement .
  21. Remove the front tire and wheel assembly. Refer to Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation .
  22. Drain the cooling system. Refer to Cooling System Draining and Filling .
  23. Unclip the radiator surge tank.
  24. Put the radiator surge tank aside.
  25. Remove the manual transmission shift lever and selector lever cable from the transmission. Refer to Manual Transmission Shift Lever and Selector Lever Cable Replacement
  26. Remove the heater inlet hose from the bulkhead. Refer to Heater Inlet Hose Replacement .
  27. Remove the heater outlet hose from the bulkhead. Refer to Heater Outlet Hose Replacement .

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  29. Disconnect the booster vacuum pipe (1) from the intake manifold.
  30. Place collecting basin underneath.
  31. Disconnect the clutch actuator cylinder front pipe. Refer to Clutch Actuator Cylinder Front Pipe Replacement .
  32. Disconnect the fuel tank vent pipe from the evaporative emission vent valve.
  33. Close the vents with the CH-807 closure plugs .
  34. Disconnect the fuel feed pipe from the multiport fuel injection fuel rail.
  35. Close the vents with the CH-6015 closure plugs .
  36. Remove power steering fluid reservoir bolt.
  37. Unclip power steering fluid reservoir and support it on the engine.

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  39. Remove A/C compressor and condenser hose nut (1) from A/C condenser (2).

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  41. Remove A/C compressor and condenser hose nut (1) from refrigerant hose (2).
  42. Remove the air conditioning evaporator hose assembly nut from the air conditioning condenser.
  43. Unclip the radiator outlet hose from the radiator.
  44. Raise and support the vehicle. Refer to Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle .
  45. Remove the front compartment splash shield. Refer to Front Compartment Splash Shield Replacement .
  46. Remove the upper stabilizer shaft link from the absorber on both sides. Refer to Stabilizer Shaft Link Replacement .
  47. Remove steering linkage outer tie rod from the steering knuckle on both sides. Refer to Steering Linkage Outer Tie Rod Replacement .
  48. Remove the front lower control arm from the steering knuckle. Refer to Lower Control Arm Replacement .
  49. Remove the front wheel shafts from the wheel hubs. Refer to Front Wheel Drive Shaft Replacement - Right Side and Front Wheel Drive Shaft Replacement - Left Side .
  50. Disconnect the wheel speed sensors on both sides.
  51. Remove the wheel speed sensor wiring harness retainers from the frame.

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  53. Unclip the 2 engine coolant fan wiring harnesses (1, 2) from the frame.
  54. Remove the exhaust front pipe. Refer to Exhaust Front Pipe Replacement .

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    Note: The SPX installation manual is supplied with the special tool and is also available online from SPX directly. Go to www.spxtools-shop.com.

  56. Assemble the CH-49290 support tool  (1) according to the details provided in the SPX installation manual.
  57. Support the CH-904 base frame on a jack.
  58. Support the CH-49290 support tool on the CH-904 base frame .

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    Note: The SPX installation manual is supplied with the special tool and is also available online from SPX directly. Go to www.spxtools-shop.com.

  60. Install the CH-49290 support tool  (1) according to the details provided in the SPX installation manual.
  61. Remove the engine mount. Refer to Engine Mount Replacement
  62. Remove the engine mount - left side. Refer to Transmission Mount Replacement - Left Side .

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    Note: The SPX installation manual is supplied with the special tool and is also available online from SPX directly. Go to www.spxtools-shop.com.

  64. Assemble the CH-49289 centering frame  (1) according to the details provided in the SPX installation manual.
  65. Support the CH-904 base frame on a jack.
  66. Support the CH-49289 centering frame on the CH-904 base frame .

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    Note: The SPX installation manual is supplied with the special tool and is also available online from SPX directly. Go to www.spxtools-shop.com.

  68. Install the CH-49289 centering frame  (1) according to the details provided in the SPX installation manual.

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  70. Remove the 2 front frame bolts (2).
  71. Remove the 2 rear frame bolts (3).
  72. Remove the 2 frame reinforcements (4).
  73. Lower the frame (1) with the engine transmission unit off the vehicle.
  74. Remove the right wheel drive shaft from the transmission. Refer to Front Wheel Drive Shaft Replacement - Right Side .
  75. Remove the left wheel drive shaft from the transmission. Refer to Front Wheel Drive Shaft Replacement - Left Side .
  76. Remove the power steering fluid reservoir outlet hose. Refer to Power Steering Fluid Reservoir Outlet Hose Replacement .

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  78. Loosen the radiator outlet hose clamp (2).
  79. Remove the radiator outlet hose (3) from the water pump (1).

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  81. Loosen the radiator inlet hose clamp (4).
  82. Remove the radiator inlet hose (3) from the engine coolant thermostat (5).
  83. Install suitable cable at the 3 engine lift brackets.
  84. Install a suitable engine lifting device to the cable.
  85. Extend the engine lifting device until the steel cable are slightly tensioned.

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  87. Remove the front transmission mount through bolt (1).

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  89. Remove the transmission bracket mount to mount through bolt (1).
  90. Lower and remove the frame.
  91. Put the engine transmission unit down on a wooden pallet.
  92. Loosen the 8 transmission bolts and remove 7 of them. Refer to Transmission Replacement .
  93. Note: Two mechanics required.

  94. Remove the last transmission bolt and the transmission.
  95. Install the engine to a suitable engine stand.
  96. Transfer parts as needed.

Installation Procedure

  1. Remove the engine from the engine stand.
  2. Put the engine down on a wooden pallet.
  3. Note: Two mechanics required.

  4. Install the transmission and one transmission bolt.
  5. Install the 7 transmission bolts.
  6. Caution: Refer to Fastener Caution in the Preface section.

  7. Tighten the 8 transmission bolts. Refer to Transmission Replacement .
  8. Install suitable cable at the 3 engine lift brackets. Install a suitable engine lifting device on the vehicle to the cable. Raise the engine transmission unit and extend the engine lifting device until the steel cable are slightly tensioned.
  9. Place the engine transmission unit into the front frame.

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  11. Install the transmission bracket mount to mount through bolt (1) and tighten to 100 N·m (74 lb ft).

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  13. Install the transmission mount through bolt (1) and tighten to 58 N·m (43 lb ft).
  14. Remove the cable from the 3 engine lift brackets.

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  16. Install the radiator inlet hose (3) to the engine coolant thermostat (5).
  17. Install the radiator inlet hose clamp (4).

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  19. Install the radiator outlet hose (3) to the water pump (1).
  20. Install the radiator outlet hose clamp (2).
  21. Install the power steering fluid reservoir outlet hose. Refer to Power Steering Fluid Reservoir Outlet Hose Replacement .
  22. Install the right wheel drive shaft to the transmission. Refer to Front Wheel Drive Shaft Replacement - Right Side .
  23. Install the left wheel drive shaft to the transmission. Refer to Front Wheel Drive Shaft Replacement - Left Side .

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    Note: Positioning pins (1) of CH 49289 adapter MUST be extended in order to guide into underbody holes.

  25. Position the frame with the engine transmission unit to the vehicle.

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  27. Install the frame reinforcements (4).
  28. Install the front frame bolts (2). Hand tighten ONLY.
  29. Install the reinforcement bolts (3). Hand tighten ONLY.
  30. Tighten the reinforcement bolts (3) and tighten to 160 N·m (119 lb ft).
  31. Tighten the front frame bolts (2) and tighten to 160 N·m (119 lb ft).

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  33. Lower the CH-49289 centering frame  (1) with the CH-904 base frame and a jack until it is removable.
  34. Remove the CH-49289 centering frame from the CH-904 base frame .

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    Note: The SPX installation manual is supplied with the special tool and is also available online from SPX directly. Go to www.spxtools-shop.com.

  36. Disassemble the CH-49289 centering frame  (1) according to the details provided in the SPX installation manual.
  37. Lower the vehicle.
  38. Install the engine mount. Refer to Engine Mount Replacement .
  39. Install the engine mount - left side. Refer to Transmission Mount Replacement - Left Side .
  40. Raise the vehicle.

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  42. Lower the CH-49290 support tool  (1) with the CH-904 base frame and a jack.
  43. Remove the CH-49290 support tool from the CH-904 base frame .

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    Note: The SPX installation manual is supplied with the special tool and is also available online from SPX directly. Go to www.spxtools-shop.com.

  45. Disassemble the CH-49290 support tool  (1) according to the details provided in the SPX installation manual.
  46. Install the exhaust front pipe. Refer to Exhaust Front Pipe Replacement .

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  48. Clip the 2 engine coolant fan wiring harnesses (1, 2) into the frame.
  49. Install the wheel speed sensor wiring harness retainers from the frame.
  50. Connect the wheel speed sensor on both sides.
  51. Install the front wheel shafts to the wheel hubs. Refer to Front Wheel Drive Shaft Replacement - Right Side .
  52. Install the front lower control arm to the steering knuckle. Refer to Lower Control Arm Replacement .
  53. Install the steering linkage outer tie rod to the steering knuckle on both sides. Refer to Steering Linkage Outer Tie Rod Replacement .
  54. Install the upper stabilizer shaft link to the absorber on both sides. Refer to Stabilizer Shaft Link Replacement .
  55. Install the front compartment splash shield. Refer to Front Compartment Splash Shield Replacement .
  56. Check the transmission fluid level. Refer to Transmission Fluid Level Inspection .
  57. Lower the vehicle.
  58. Clip the Radiator outlet hose into the radiator.
  59. Note: Use a NEW O-ring seal. Refer to Air Conditioning O-Ring Seal Replacement .

  60. Install the air conditioning evaporator hose assembly nut to the air conditioning condenser and tighten to 19 N·m (14 lb ft).

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    Note: Use a NEW O-ring seal. Refer to Air Conditioning O-Ring Seal Replacement .

  62. Install A/C compressor and condenser hose nut (1) to A/C condenser (2). Tighten the nut to 19 N·m (14 lb ft).

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    Note: Use a NEW O-ring seal. Refer to Air Conditioning O-Ring Seal Replacement .

  64. Install A/C compressor and condenser hose nut (1) to refrigerant hose (2). Tighten the nut to 19 N·m (14 lb ft).
  65. Clip in the power steering fluid reservoir.
  66. Install power steering fluid reservoir bolt and tighten to 9 N·m (80 lb in).
  67. Remove the CH-6015 closure plugs .
  68. Connect the fuel feed pipe to the multiport fuel injection fuel rail.
  69. Remove the CH-807 closure plugs .
  70. Connect the fuel tank vent pipe to the evaporative emission vent valve.
  71. Remove the heater outlet hose from the bulkhead. Refer to Heater Outlet Hose Replacement .
  72. Connect the clutch actuator cylinder front pipe. Refer to Clutch Actuator Cylinder Front Pipe Replacement .
  73. Bleed the hydraulic clutch system. Refer to Hydraulic Clutch System Bleeding .
  74. Fill the reservoir with clutch/brake fluid up to the MAX level.

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  76. Connect the booster vacuum pipe (1) to the intake manifold.
  77. Install the heater inlet hose to the bulkhead. Refer to Heater Inlet Hose Replacement .
  78. Install the heater outlet hose to the bulkhead. Refer to Heater Outlet Hose Replacement .
  79. Install the manual transmission shift lever and selector lever cable to the transmission. Refer to Manual Transmission Shift Lever and Selector Lever Cable Replacement .
  80. Clip in the radiator surge tank.
  81. Fill the cooling system. Refer to Cooling System Draining and Filling .
  82. Install the front tire and wheel assembly. Refer to Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation .
  83. Install the front bumper fascia. Refer to Front Bumper Fascia Replacement .
  84. Install the air cleaner housing. Refer to Air Cleaner Assembly Replacement .

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  86. Install the 3 wiring harnesses (2).
  87. Install the 3 ground nuts (1) and tighten to 9 N·m (80 lb in).

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  89. Install the ECM wiring harness plug (1) to the lower part of the front compartment fuse block.
  90. Connect the ECM wiring harness plug (2) and clip it to retainer clip (3).

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    Note: Ensure that the 3 wiring harness plugs (3), (5) and (6) fit clearly to the front compartment fuse block.

  92. Install the front compartment fuse block (2) to the lower the lower part (4) and loosely install the bolts (1).

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  94. Clip in the front compartment fuse block to the 4 retainer clips (2) and (3).
  95. Tighten the 3 front compartment fuse block bolts (1) to 22 N·m (16 lb in).

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  97. Install the front compartment fuse block cover (1).

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  99. Install the windshield washer solvent container filler tube (1).
  100. Install the battery tray. Refer to Battery Tray Replacement .
  101. Evacuate and charge the refrigerant system. Refer to Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging .
  102. Check the oil level and fill NEW engine oil up if necessary.
  103. Close the hood.
  104. Install the lower intermediate steering shaft bolt. Refer to Intermediate Steering Shaft Replacement .
   


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